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frez [133]
3 years ago
15

Compare the following sodium atoms in terms of their neutrons and mass numbers 24Na, 23Na​

Chemistry
1 answer:
olga_2 [115]3 years ago
7 0

Na-24 and Na-23 have the same number of atoms=11, different neutrons(13 and 12),different mass number(24 and 23)

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

The elements in nature have several types of isotopes

Isotopes have the same number of protons and having a different number of neutrons.

So Isotopes are elements that have the same Atomic Number (Proton)

  • ₁₁²³Na

number of atoms = 11

mass number = 23

number of neutrons=23-11=12

  • ₁₁²⁴Na

number of atoms = 11

mass number = 24

number of neutrons=24-11=13

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Hydrogen gas and fluorine gas will react to form hydrogen fluoride gas. What is the standard free energy change for this reactio
Marta_Voda [28]

Answer:

\Delta G=-541.4kJ/mol

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out firstly necessary to write out the described chemical reaction as shown below:

H_2+F_2\rightarrow 2HF

Now, we set up the expression for the calculation of the standard free energy change, considering the free energy of formation of each species, specially those of H2 and F2 which are both 0 because they are pure elements:

\Delta G=2\Delta G_f^{HF}-(\Delta G_f^{H_2}+\Delta G_f^{F_2})\\\\\Delta G=2*-270.70kJ/mol-(0kJ/mol+0kJ/mol)\\\\\Delta G=-541.4kJ/mol

Regards!

4 0
3 years ago
What are the conditions to liquefy a gas ?
kykrilka [37]
Decreasing temperature and increasing pressure
5 0
3 years ago
Endergonic reactions:
guapka [62]

Answer : The correct option is, (b) occur when there is more free energy in the reactants than the products.

Explanation :

Endergonic reactions : It i defined as the reaction in which the energy is absorbed during the reaction.

In endergonic reactions, the Gibbs free energy of product is lower than the reactants. That means, ΔG > 0 and the reaction is non-spontaneous.

Exergonic reactions : It i defined as the reaction in which the energy is released during the reaction.

In exergonic reactions, the Gibbs free energy of product is greater than the reactants. That means, ΔG < 0 and the reaction is spontaneous.

Hence, the endergonic reactions is occur when there is more free energy in the reactants than the products.

6 0
3 years ago
A 22.4 kg object is accelerating at 1.40 m/s2. What net force is being applied to the object?
kaheart [24]

Answer:

<h3>The answer is 31.36 N</h3>

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula

force = mass × acceleration

From the question we have

force = 22.4 × 1.4

We have the final answer as

<h3>31.36 N</h3>

Hope this helps you

3 0
3 years ago
A gas is enclosed in a cylinder fitted with a piston. The volume of the gas is 2.00 L at 0.524 atm. The piston is moved to incre
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Answer:0.20L

Explanation:

Data

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P2=5.15atm

V2=?

Apply Boyle' law

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P2 =P1V1/P2

= 0.524x 2 /5.15

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3 0
3 years ago
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