Butanoic Acid is converted to Butanal in two steps;
Step 1: Conversion of Butanoic Acid into Butyryl Chloride:Butanoic Acid when treated with Thionyl Chloride gives Butyryl Chloride, SO₂ and HCl gases. This step is selected due to conversion of a bad leaving group (-OH) into a good leaving group (-Cl).
Step 2: Conversion of Butyryl Chloride to Butanal:In this reaction the Butyryl Chloride is reduced to Butanal by treating Butyryl Chloride with a mild reducing agent i.e. <span>Lithium tri </span>tert-<span>butoxy aluminum hydride.</span>
Answer:
It is used to measure size or distance.
Methanol or <span>methyl alcohol</span>
Answer:

Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, basado en la información dada, es posible conocer la masa de calcio en carbonato de calcio, que de hecho es la misma en la muestra, al utilizar el siguiente esquema de cálculo:

Finalmente, calculamos el porcentaje requerido como sigue:

¡Saludos!