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3 years ago

Cual es la rapidez media de un guepardo que recorre 100 metros en 4 segundos? ¿Y si recorre 50 m en 2 s?

Physics

1 answer:

Maru [420]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

La rapidez media es 25 m/s en ambos casos.

Explanation:

Podemos definir como rapidez media al cociente entre la distancia total recorrida y el tiempo que se tardó en recorrer dicha distancia.

Así tenemos:

Rapidez media = Distancia/tiempo.

Entonces si el guepardo recorre 100m en 4 segundos, su rapidez media es:

Rapidez media = 100m/4s = 25 m/s

En el caso de que el guepardo recorre 50 metros en 2 segundos, su rapidez media será:

rapidez media = 50m/2s = 25m/s

Es el mismo resultado, pues recorrió la mitad de distancia en la mitad de tiempo.

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Effect of impurities and temperature to surface tension

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3 years ago

A very long string (linear density 0.7 kg/m ) is stretched with a tension of 70 N . One end of the string oscillates up and down

rewona [7]

To develop this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to Wavelength, The relationship between speed, voltage and linear density as well as frequency. By definition the speed as a function of the tension and the linear density is given by

$V = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\rho}}$

Where,

T = Tension

$\rho =$ Linear density

Our data are given by

Tension , T = 70 N

Linear density , $\rho = 0.7 kg/m$

Amplitude , A = 7 cm = 0.07 m

Period , t = 0.35 s

Replacing our values,

$V = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\rho}}$

$V = \sqrt{\frac{70}{0.7}$

$V = 10m/s$

Speed can also be expressed as

$V = \lambda f$

Re-arrange to find \lambda

$\lambda = \frac{V}{f}$

Where,

f = Frequency,

Which is also described in function of the Period as,

$f = \frac{1}{T}$

$f = \frac{1}{0.35}$

$f = 2.86 Hz$

Therefore replacing to find $\lambda$

$\lambda = \frac{10}{2.86}$

$\lambda = 3.49m$

Therefore the wavelength of the waves created in the string is 3.49m

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3 years ago

Difference between angle of twist and angle of shear

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The angle between 2 o'clock and 12 o'clock is referred to as the angle of twist. The angle between the planes of maximum shear which is bisected by the axis of greatest compression is angle of shear.

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3 years ago

He throws a second ball (B2) upward with the same initial velocity at the instant that the first ball is at the ceiling. c. How

Gwar [14]

Answer:

hello your question has some missing parts

A juggler performs in a room whose ceiling is 3 m above the level of his hands. He throws a ball vertically upward so that it just reaches the ceiling.

answer : c) 0.39 sec

d) 2.25 m

e) 1.92 m/sec

Explanation:

The initial velocity of the first ball = 7.67 m/sec ( calculated )

Time required for first ball to reach ceiling = 0.78 secs ( calculated )

Determine how long after the second ball is thrown do the two balls pass each other

Distance travelled by first ball downwards when it meets second ball can be expressed as : d = 1/2 gt^2 = 9.8t^2 / 2

hence d = 4.9t^2 ----- ( 1 )

Initial speed of second ball = first ball initial speed = 7.67 m/sec

3 - d = 7.67t - 4.9t ---- ( 2 )

equating equation 1 and 2

3 = 7.67t therefore t = 0.39 sec

Determine how far the balls are above the Juggler's hands ( when the balls pass each other )

form equation 1 ;

d = 4.9 t^2 = 4.9 *(0.39)^2 = 0.75 m

therefore the height the balls are above the Juggler's hands is

3 - d = 3 - 0.75 = 2.25 m

determine their velocities when the pass each other

velocity = displacement / time

velocity = d / t = 0.75 / 0.39 sec = 1.92 m/sec

7 0

3 years ago

A 1.30-m string of weight 0.0125 N is tied to the ceiling at its upper end, and the lower end supports a weight W. Neglect the v

atroni [7]

Answer:

1. t = 0.0819s

2. W = 0.25N

3. n = 36

4. y(x , t)= Acos[172x + 2730t]

Explanation:

1) The given equation is

$y(x, t) = Acos(kx -wt)$

The relationship between velocity and propagation constant is

$v = \frac{\omega}{k}=\frac{2730rad/sec}{172rad/m}\\\\$

v = 15.87m/s

Time taken, $t = \frac{\lambda}{v}$

$= \frac{1.3}{15.87}\\\\=0.0819 sec$

t = 0.0819s

The velocity of transverse wave is given by

$v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu}}$

$v = \sqrt{\frac{W}{\frac{m}{\lambda}}}$

mass of string is calculated thus

mg = 0.0125N

$m = \frac{0.0125N}{9.8N/s}$

m = 0.00128kg

$\omega = \frac{v^2m}{\lambda}$

$\omega = \frac{(15.87^2)(0.00128)}{1.30}$

$\omega =$ 0.25N

The propagation constant k is

$k=\frac{2\pi}{\lambda}$

hence

$\lambda = \frac{2\pi}{k}\\\\\lambda = \frac{2 \times 3.142}{172}$

$\lambda =$ 0.036 m

No of wavelengths, n is

$n = \frac{L}{\lambda}\\\\n = \frac{1.30m}{0.036m}\\$

n = 36

The equation of wave travelling down the string is

$y(x, t)=Acos[kx -wt]\\\\becomes\\\\y(x , t)= Acos[(172 rad.m)x + (2730 rad.s)t]$

$without, unit\\\\y(x , t)= Acos[172x + 2730t]$

7 0

3 years ago