Answer:
2.379m
Explanation:
The width = 23m
The depth = 3m
The radius is denoted as R
The wetted area is = A
The perimeter perimeter = P
Hydraulic radius
R = A/P
The area of a rectangular channel
= Width multiplied by Depth
A = 23x3
A = 69m²
Perimeter = (2x3)+23
P = 6+23
P= 29
Hydraulic radius R = 69/29
= 2.379m
This answers the question
Thank you!
Answer:
Average heat transfer =42.448w/m^2k
Nud = 13.45978
Explanation:
See attachment for step by step guide
Answer:
<u>the thickness required would be 12 inch HMA and granular base layer of 6 inches</u>
Explanation:
structural number = 4.5
stone base course material coefficient = 0.13
hma material layer coefficient = 0.40
drainage coefficient = 0.90
we will use layered analysis procedure to get thickness
D1 >= sN1/a1
when we cross multiply,
sN1 = a1D1 >=sN1
D2 >= -sN2-sN1/a2m2
sN2* + sN1* >= sN2
D3 >= sN3-(sN1*+sN2*)/a2m2
where a1,a2,a3 = layer coefficient
d1 d2 d3 = actual thickness
m2,m3 = coefficient of base
a1 = 0.4
a1 = 0.13
sN = 4.5
m2 = 0.9
D1 >= sN1/a1 = 4.5/0.4
= 11.25
thickness of surface = 12 inches
a1D1 = 0.4x12 = 4.8
we have value of sN2 = 5.5
(5.5 -4.8)/(0.13*0.9)
= 0.7/0.117
= 5.9829 inches
approximately 6 inches
so the pavement will have 12inch HMA surface and 6 inches granular base layer.
