Answer Explanation:
the efficiency of the the engine is given by=1-
where T₂= lower temperature
T₁= Higher temperature
we have given efficiency =70%
lower temperature T₂=27°C=273+27=300K
higher temperature T₁=627°C=273+627=900K
efficiency=1-
=1-
=1-0.3333
=0.6666
=66%
66% is less than 70% so so inventor claim is wrong
Answer:
2.46 * 10⁵ W/m³
Explanation:
See attached pictures for detailed explanation.
Answer:
The mass flow rate of steam m=5.4 Kg/s
Explanation:
Given:
At the inlet of turbine P=10 MPa ,T=500 C
AT the exit of turbine P=10 KPa ,x=0.9
Required power=5 MW
From steam table
<u> At 10 MPa and 500 C:</u>
h=3374 KJ/Kg ,s=6.59 KJ/Kg-K (Super heated steam table)
<u>At 10 KPa:</u>
=2675.1 KJ/Kg,
=417.51 KJ/Kg
= 7.3 KJ/Kg-K ,
=1.3 KJ/Kg-K
So enthalpy of steam at the exit of turbine
h=
Now by putting the values
h= 417.51+0.9(2675.1- 417.51) KJ/Kg
h=2449.34 KJ/Kg
Lets take m is the mass flow rate of steam
So
m=5.4 Kg/s
So the mass flow rate of steam m=5.4 Kg/s