The volume at STP : 9.856 L
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Mass of ethane : 13.21 g
Required
The volume at STP
Solution
Conditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). At STP, Vm is 22.4 liters / mol.
mol ethane(C2H6) :
= mass : molar mass
= 13.21 g : 30 g/mol
= 0.44
Volume at STP :
= 0.44 x 22.4 L
= 9.856 L
Alkaline earth metals are metals of group two. They are divalent metals and they have a highly negative reduction potential hence the metals are mostly extracted by electrolysis.
They are highly reactive metals. They react with water but do so less readily than alkali earth metals.
Owing to their high reactivity, they are seldom found free in nature. They always occur in combined state with other highly reactive nonmetals.
Answer:
a)22.2°C after adding magnesium
b)17.3°C before adding magnesium
c) 4.9 is change
Balanced equation: 2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) ---> 2NaCl(s)
when we have STP conditions, we can use this conversion: 1 mol = 22.4 L
first, we have to convert grams to molecules using the molar mass, and then use mole to mole ratio from the balanced equation.
molar mass of Na= 23.0 g/mol
ratio: 2 mol Na= 1 mol Cl₂ (based on coefficients of balanced equation)
calculations:
2.5X20=50g
50g should be the right answer
Mass=volumeXdenisty.