Foreigners and immigrants.
1. soil characteristics
2. how far away the closest untouched ecosystems are
3. the habitat's remaining species
4. the presence of fungi as soil symbionts
Ecological succession refers to the process of changing in an ecological community's species composition through time. The time frame might span several decades or fewer (for instance, following a wildfire).
The community grows through an increase in complexity from a small number of pioneer plants and animals to a stable or self-sustaining climax community. The effects of established species on their own settings serve as the "engine" of succession and the reason why ecosystems evolve. Living has the effect of changing one's surroundings, sometimes subtly and sometimes blatantly.
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Answer: The correct answer is : a. John augustus
Explanation: Augustus was "the Father of probation" who in 1841 attended the police to rescue a common drunk who when he appeared in court was a sober man who had changed his appearance and behavior and was accompanied by Augustus. John Augustus thus began an 18-year career as a probation officer.
The Supremacy Clause of the United States Constitution (Article VI, Clause 2) establishes that the Constitution, federal laws made pursuant to it, and treaties made under its authority, constitute the supreme law of the land
Explanation:
Social studies is the set of sciences whose central object of study is man, his social, political, cultural, psychological actions and interactions, etc. Citizenship, on the other hand, can be understood as the set of rights and duties that an individual has when belonging to a society, such as the social and political rights that make society more just and egalitarian where all citizens have the right to have their dignity and preserved security.
Therefore, the correlation between citizenship education and social studies is the impact that each of these variables have on each other, as social studies are the basis for understanding the evolutionary process of man in society as an active subject of life construction , of their rights and well-being, where the search for social science linked to critical thinking contributes to the recognition of man and his social role, his achievements and citizenship as an essential element for human and social development.
