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alina1380 [7]
3 years ago
6

Read the descriptions below of two substances and an experiment on each. Decide whether the result of the experiment tells you t

he substance is a pure substance or a mixture, if you can.
Sample A is of a coarse grey powder with a faint unpleasant smell. of the powder is put into a funnel lined with a sheet of thick paper. Distilled water is poured slowly over the powder. Most of the powder disappears, but of a gritty black sand-like material is left on the surface of the paper. Pouring more water over the black material doesn't change how much of it there is.

Sample B is a solid yellow cube with a total mass of 50.0 g. The cube is put into a beaker filled with 250. mL of water. The cube collapses into a small pile of orange powder at the bottom of the beaker. When this powder is filtered out, dried and weighed, it has a total mass of 29.9 g. If the experiment is repeated with 500. mL of water, the powder that's left over has a mass of 10.0 g.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lelu [443]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Sample A - mixture

Sample B- Mixture

Explanation:

Looking at sample A, we can see that as water was poured over sample A, the sample was separated into its components as the powder disappeared leaving behind a gritty black sand-like material on the surface of the paper. A separation of the mixture has taken place.

In sample B, we can clearly see that it is a mixture because the amount of solid recovered is much less than the total mass of the solid put into the beaker. The sample must have been separated into its components.

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Stels [109]

Answer:

water

Explanation:

when water freezes its entrophy decreases

5 0
3 years ago
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Calling all chemists...please help me!  Ive attached a screen shot of the problem
Olin [163]
This is an acid-base reaction where HF is the acid and H2O is the base (it's amphoteric and can be an acid or a base). The products would then H3O+ (the conjugate acid) and F- (the conjugate base). Now, we can simply construct a reaction using the found products and reactants. This acid-base reaction would be HF + H2O <--> H3O+ + F-.

Hope this helps!
6 0
3 years ago
Suppose 50.0g of silver nitrate is reacted with 50g of hydrochloric acid producing silver chloride and a mixture of other produc
docker41 [41]

Answer:

53.6 grams of silver chloride was produced.

Explanation:

AgNO_3+HCl+\rightarrow AgCl+HNO_3

Law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form.

This also means that total mass on the reactant side must be equal to the total mass on the product side.

Mass of silver nitrate = 50.0 g

Mass of hydrogen chloride = 50.0 g

Mass of silver chloride = x

Mass of  nitric acid = 46.4 g

Mass of silver nitrate + Mass of hydrogen chloride =

                             Mass of silver chloride + Mass of  nitric acid

[te]50.0 g+50.0 g=x+46.4 g[/tex]

x=50.0 g+50.0 g - 46.4 g = 53.6 g

53.6 grams of silver chloride was produced.

8 0
3 years ago
OMG PLEASE HELP!! THIS IS IMPORTANT!!
bogdanovich [222]

Answer:

The cell membrane is protective layer surrounding a cell.

5 0
2 years ago
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How many milliliters of 0.100 m naoh are required to neutralize 9.00 ml of 0.0500 m hcl?
BabaBlast [244]
V  ( NaOH ) = mL ?

M ( NaOH ) = 0.100 M

V ( HCl ) = 9.00 mL / 1000 => 0.009 L

M ( HCl ) = 0.0500 M

number of moles HCl:

n = M x V

n = 0.009 x 0.0500 => 0.00045 moles HCl

mole ratio:

<span>HCl + NaOH = NaCl + H2O
</span>
 1 mole HCl ---------------- 1 mole NaOH
 0.00045 moles HCl ----- ??

0.00045 x 1 / 1 => 0.00045 moles of NaOH

M = n / V

0.100 = 0.00045 / V

V = 0.00045 / 0.100

V = 0.0045 L

1 L ------------ 1000 mL
0.0045 L ----- ??

0.0045 x 1000 / 1 => 4.5 mL of NaOH



6 0
3 years ago
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