Answer:
6. a. friction between a tire and the road
7. c. energy of motion
8. c. the force with which a moving vehicle hits another object
Explanation:
6. As a car moves along the road, the tires push back against the ground. As tires push back against the ground, the road exerts and opposing force to the motion of the tires. This opposing force is the friction between the tires and the road. <u>This opposing force between the tires and the rad is called traction.</u>
So, the answer is a
7. As an object moves, it has energy. <u>This energy due to its motion is called kinetic energy.</u>
So, the answer is c
8. When a moving vehicle hits another object, it exerts a force on the object. The process of the vehicle hitting the other object is called impact and the<u> force exerted on the object is called the force of impact. </u>
So, the answer is c.
Answer:
Explanation: The planet average distance = 42300km
Kepler's 3rd Law also known as the Harmonic Law states that;
for each planet orbitting the sun, its side real period squared divided by the cube of the semi-major axis of the orbit is a constant.
A planet, mass m, orbits the sun, mass M, in a circle of radius r and a period t. The net force on the planet is a centripetal force, and is caused the force of gravity between the sun and the planet.
Please find the attached file for the solution
Answer:
0.088 seconds
0.0880000273785 second
0.08800054757 seconds
Explanation:
In the question it is given each century adds 1 ms to a day due to the slowing rotation of the Earth
In 88 centuries the length of the first day of the year will be
88 × 1 = 88 ms = 0.088 seconds
1 ms = 1 century
1 century = 100 years × 365.25 days
⇒1 ms = 36525 days
Sum of the gain on the first day would be
0.088 + 2.7378×10⁻⁸ = 0.0880000273785 second
Sum of the gain on the second day would be
0.088 + 2.7378×10⁻⁸+2.7378×10⁻⁸ = 0.08800054757 seconds
According to Newton's first law, an object in motion continues in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. It is the natural tendency of objects to keep on doing what they're doing. All objects resist changes in their state of motion. In the absence of an unbalanced force, an object in motion will maintain its state of motion. This is often called the law of inertia.
The law of inertia is most commonly experienced when riding in cars and trucks. In fact, the tendency of moving objects to continue in motion is a common cause of a variety of transportation injuries - of both small and large magnitudes. Consider for instance the unfortunate collision of a car with a wall. Upon contact with the wall, an unbalanced force acts upon the car to abruptly decelerate it to rest. Any passengers in the car will also be decelerated to rest if they are strapped to the car by seat belts. Being strapped tightly to the car, the passengers share the same state of motion as the car. As the car accelerates, the passengers accelerate with it; as the car decelerates, the passengers decelerate with it; and as the car maintains a constant speed, the passengers maintain a constant speed as well.
But what would happen if the passengers were not wearing the seat belt? What motion would the passengers undergo if they failed to use their seat belts and the car were brought to a sudden and abrupt halt by a collision with a wall? Were this scenario to occur, the passengers would no longer share the same state of motion as the car. The use of the seat belt assures that the forces necessary for accelerated and decelerated motion exist. Yet, if the seat belt is not used, the passengers are more likely to maintain its state of motion. The animation below depicts this scenario.
If the car were to abruptly stop and the seat belts were not being worn, then the passengers in motion would continue in motion. Assuming a negligible amount of friction between the passengers and the seats, the passengers would likely be propelled from the car and be hurled into the air. Once they leave the car, the passengers becomes projectiles and continue in projectile-like motion.
