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Harrizon [31]
3 years ago
14

Which one of the following statements is false?

Physics
1 answer:
emmasim [6.3K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

d) False. If the angular momentum is zero, it implies in electro without turning, which would create a collapse towards the nucleus, so in both models the moment must be different from zero

Explanation:

Affirmations

a) true. The orbits are accurate in the Bohr model and probabilistic in quantum mechanics

b) True. If both give the same results and use the same quantum number (n)

c) True. If in angular momentum it is quantized, in the Bohr model too but it does not justify it

d) False. If the angular momentum is zero, it implies in electro without turning, which would create a collapse towards the nucleus, so in both models the moment must be different from zero

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Alan slides across home plate during a baseball game. If he has a mass of 61
andrew11 [14]

Answer:

D. 371 N

Explanation:

Friction force equals normal force times the coefficient of friction:

F = Nμ

Since the ground is level, normal force equals weight:

N = mg

Therefore:

F = mgμ

F = (61 kg) (9.8 m/s²) (0.62)

F = 371 N

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A cart, which has a mass of 2.30 kg is sitting at the top of an inclined plane, which is 4.50 meters long and meets the horizont
expeople1 [14]

Answer:

a) The gravitational potential energy before the cart rolls down the incline is 24.6 J.

b) The magnitude of the force that causes the cart to roll down is 5.47 N.

c) The acceleration of the cart is 2.38 m/s²

d) It takes the cart 1.94 s to reach the bottom of the incline.

e) The velocity of the cart at the bottom of the inclined plane is 4.62 m/s.

f) The kinetic energy of the cart as it reaches the bottom of the incline is 24.6 J.

g) The work done by the gravitational force is 24.6 J.

Explanation:

Hi there!

a) The gravitational potential energy is calculated using the following equation:

EP = m · g · h

Where:

EP = gravitational potential energy.

m = mass of the object.

g = acceleration due to gravity.

h = height at which the object is located.

The height of the inclined plane can be calculated using trigonomoetry:

sin 14.0° = height / lenght

sin 14.0° = height / 4.50 m

4.50 m · sin 14.0° = height

height = 1.09 m

Then, the gravitational potential energy will be:

EP = m · g · h

EP = 2.30 kg · 9.81 m/s² · 1.09 m = 24.6 J

The gravitational potential energy before the cart rolls down the incline is 24.6 J.

b) Please, see the attached figure for a graphical description of the problem and the forces acting on the cart. The force that causes the cart to accelerate down the incline is the horizontal component of the weight (Fwx in the figure). The magnitude of this force can be obtained using trigonometry:

sin 14° = Fwx / Fw

The weight of the cart (Fw) is calculated as follows:

Fw = m · g

Fw = 2.30 kg · 9.81 m/s²

Fw = 22.6 N

Then, the x-component of the weight will be:

FW · sin 14° = Fwx

22.6 N · sin 14° = Fwx

Fwx = 5.47 N

The magnitude of the force that causes the cart to roll down is 5.47 N.

c)Using the equation of Fwx we can calculate the acceleration of the cart:

Fwx = m · a

Where "m" is the mass of the cart and "a" is the acceleration.

Fwx / m = a

5.47 N / 2.30 kg = a

a = 2.38 m/s²

The acceleration of the cart is 2.38 m/s²

d) To calculate the time it takes the cart to reach the bottom of the incline, let´s use the equation of position of the cart:

x = x0 + v0 · t + 1/2 · a · t²

Where:

x = position of the cart at time t.

x0 = initial position.

v0 = initial velocity.

a = acceleration.

t = time.

Considering the initial position as the point at which the cart starts rolling (x0 = 0) and knowing that the cart starts from rest (v0 = 0), let´s find the time it takes the cart to travel the 4.50 m of the inclined plane:

x = 1/2 · a · t²

4.50 m = 1/2 · 2.38 m/s² · t²

2 · 4.50 m / 2.38 m/s² = t²

t = 1.94 s

It takes the cart 1.94 s to reach the bottom of the incline.

e) The velocity of the cart at the bottom of the inclined plane can be obtained using the following equation:

v = v0 + a · t

v = 0 m/s + 2.38 m/s² · 1.94 s

v = 4.62 m/s

The velocity of the cart at the bottom of the inclined plane is 4.62 m/s.

f) The kinetic energy can be calculated using the following equation:

KE = 1/2 · m · v²

Where:

KE =  kinetic energy.

m = mass of the cart.

v = velocity of the cart.

KE = 1/2 · 2.30 kg · (4.62 m/s)²

KE = 24.6 J

The kinetic energy of the cart as it reaches the bottom of the incline is 24.6 J.

The gain of kinetic energy is equal to the loss of gravitational potential energy.

g) The work done by the gravitational force can be calculated using the work-energy theorem: the work done by the gravitational force is equal to the negative change in the gravitational potential energy:

W = -ΔPE

W = -(final potential energy - initial potential energy)

W = -(0 - 24.6 J)

W = 24.6 J

This can also be calculated using the definition of work:

W = Fw · d

Where "d" is the distance traveled in the direction of the force, that is the height of the inclined plane:

W = 22.6 N · 1.09 m = 24.6 J.

The work done by the gravitational force is 24.6 J.

4 0
3 years ago
Which materials produce greater or fewer vibrations on a roller coaster?
mixer [17]
Steel materials produce less vibrations whilst less dense and more malleable parts produce more vibrations, e.g. the wooden part of the coaster itself.
3 0
3 years ago
Corrosive substances are rarely harmful to human skin.
Shtirlitz [24]

Corrosive substances are rarely harmful to human skin.   This statement is <em>False.</em>  Corrosive substances are ALMOST ALWAYS harmful to the skin.

Most problems addressed by the technological design process have only one solution.  This statement is also <em>False.</em>  There is more than one way to skin a cat.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Cal ulate a moment of force o. 50 meter distance and 10 newton force​
lina2011 [118]

Answer:

500N/M

Explanation:

given that

force=10N

distance=50M

moment=force*distance

=10×50=500j

8 0
3 years ago
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