"Maritime" air . . . . . always high relative humidity
"Polar" air . . . . . always cold
"Maritime polar" air . . . . . choice-A
The object is maintaining a constant velocity
Water displacement. You fill a graduated cylinder with an amount of water, place the object inside the graduated cylinder, and then measure the new water level. The change in volume of the water is the volume of the object, assuming the object was completely submerged.
Answer: A crest is the highest point the medium rises to and a trough is the lowest point the medium sinks to. It is also a point on the wave where the displacement of the medium is at a maximum.