In a gear train with two gears, the gear ratio is defined as follows
where
is the angular velocity of the input gear while
is the angular velocity of the output gear.
This can be rewritten as a function of the number of teeth of the gears. In fact, the angular velocity of a gear is inversely proportional to the radius r of the gear:
But the radius is proportional to the number of teeth N of the gear. Therefore we can rewrite the gear ratio also as
This question involves the concepts of equilibrium and Newton's third law of motion.
The support force will be "1 pound" for the empty bucket and the support force will be "6 pounds" after pouring water into it.
- According to the condition of equilibrium, the sum of forces acting on a stationary object must be zero. Hence, the support force of the table will be equal to the total mass of the bucket.
- According to Newton's Third Law of Motion every action force has an equal but opposite reaction force. Hence, the support force will be a reaction force to the weight of the bucket.
Therefore, the support force in each case will be equal to the total mass of the bucket:
Case 1 (empty bucket):
<u>support force = 1 pound</u>
<u></u>
Case 1 (water poured):
support force = 1 pound + 5 pound
<u>support force = 6 pound</u>
<u></u>
Learn more about equilibrium here:
brainly.com/question/9076091
Most of the energy will be absorbed by the materials that make up the cars, causing them to deform. The energy will also be converted into sound energy, causing a loud bang upon collision. Also, some energy will be converted to thermal energy, which will cause the cars to heat up slightly.
Velocity is defined as a change in position.
<span>At the exact instant the blue ball reaches maximum height, it is stationary for that millisecond in time before it begins to fall, therefore its speed is zero. (The other factors listed have no effect on the speed at the moment of maximum height.)</span>
