Hello!

Use the equation F = m · a (Newton's Second Law) to solve. Substitute in the given values:
F = 5 · 20
F = 100N
Answer:b
Explanation:
Given
mass of heavy object is 4m
mass of lighter object is m
A person pushes each block with same force F
According to Work Energy theorem Change in kinetic energy of object is equal to Work done by all the object
As launching velocity is same for both the object so heavier mass must possess greater kinetic energy . For same force heavier mass must be pushed 4 times farther than the light block .


So the correct option is b
Answer:
mb = 3.75 kg
Explanation:
System of forces in balance
ΣFx =0
ΣFy = 0
Forces acting on the box
T₁ : Tension in string 1 ,at angle of 50° with the horizontal on the left
T₂ = 40 N : Tension in string 2, at angle of 75° with the horizontal on the right.
Wb :Weightt of the box (vertical downward)
x-y T₁ and T₂ components
T₁x= T₁cos50°
T₁y= T₁sin50°
T₂x= 30*cos75° = 7.76 N
T₂y= 30*sin75° = 28.98 N
Calculation of the Wb
ΣFx = 0
T₂x-T₁x = 0
T₂x=T₁x
7.76 = T₁cos50°
T₁ = 7.76 /cos50° = 12.07 N
ΣFy = 0
T₂y+T₁y-Wb = 0
28.98 + 12.07(cos50°) = Wb
Wb = 36.74 N
Calculation of the mb ( mass of the box)
Wb = mb* g
g: acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
mb = Wb/g
mb = 36.74 /9.8
mb = 3.75 kg
The answer would be C. (: