The forces are applied in opposite direction.
So the net force will be the difference of both forces.
net force =5-3=2N
This force will be in direction of 5N(bigger force) means in direction which Andy is pushing.
        
             
        
        
        
If there are two equal and opposite forces on the SAME THING, then the thing doesn't accelerate. You're right about that. But the action and reaction forces act on two different things. The bullet and the rifle. The ball and the bat. The airplane and the air. etc. So BOTH can accelerate.
        
             
        
        
        
Answers:
a) 10 m
b) time=1.6 s, frquency=0.625 Hz
c) 6.25 m/s
Explanation:
a) If there is a crest at each dock and another three crests between the two docks, and the wavelength 
 is the distance between to crests; this means we have 
 in 
:

Clearing 
: 


b) This part can be solved by a Rule of Three:
If 10 waves ---- 16 s
1 wave ----- 
Then:

 This is the period of the wave
On the other hand, the frequency 
 of the wave has an inverse relation with its period 
:


 This is the frequency of the wave
c) The speed 
 of a wave is given by the following equation:


Finally:

 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
  
Explanation:
We define the linear density of charge as:

      Where L is the rod's length, in this case the semicircle's length L = πr
The potential created at the center by an differential element of charge is:

           where k is the coulomb's constant
                      r is the distance from dq to center of the circle
Thus.
   

     Potential at the center of the semicircle