Answer:
(a) The magnetic energy density in the field is 6.366 J/m³
(b) The energy stored in the magnetic field within the solenoid is 5 kJ
Explanation:
magnitude of magnetic field inside solenoid, B = 4 T
inner diameter of solenoid, d = 6.2 cm
inner radius of the solenoid, r = 3.1 cm = 0.031 m
length of solenoid, L = 26 cm = 0.26 m
(a) The magnetic energy density in the field is given by;

(b) The energy stored in the magnetic field within the solenoid


Answer:
a) The magnitude of the force is 968 N
b) For a constant speed of 30 m/s, the magnitude of the force is 1,037 N
Explanation:
<em>NOTE: The question b) will be changed in other to give a meaningful answer, because it is the same speed as the original (the gallons would be 1.9, as in the original).</em>
Information given:
d = 106 km = 106,000 m
v1 = 28 m/s
G = 1.9 gal
η = 0.3
Eff = 1.2 x 10^8 J/gal
a) We can express the energy used as the work done. This work has the following expression:

Then, we can derive the magnitude of the force as:

b) We will calculate the force for a speed of 30 m/s.
If the force is proportional to the speed, we have:

Answer:
3rd picture straight line going up right
Explanation:
3rd picture
Answer:
Regular reflection
Explanation:
- Reflection is the phenomenon that occurs when a light wave hits the interface between two different mediums and it bounces off back into the same medium. The angle of reflection (measured between the reflected ray and the perpendicular to the interface) is equal to the angle of incidence (measured between the incident ray and the perpendicular to the interface).
There are two different types of reflection:
- Regular reflection: this occurs when the interface between the two mediums is smooth (such as in the case of the still lake), so all the parallel light waves (which have same angle of incidence) are reflected exactly with the same angle of reflection (so, they come out all with same direction)
- Diffuse reflection: this occurs when the interface between the two mediums is not smooth, so each light ray is reflected with a different angle because it hits the interface with a different angle of incidence.
Therefore, in the case of the still lake, the correct answer is regular reflection.