<u>0.549 mol</u> of citric acid are in 1.50 qt of lemon juice (d = 1.09 g/mL) that is 6.82% citric acid.
<h3>What is citric acid?</h3>
Citric acid is an organic compound with a chemical formula of
. It is a weak organic acid that is colourless. Citrus fruits naturally produce it. It is a biochemical intermediary in the citric acid cycle, which is a process that all aerobic organisms go through during metabolism.
Every year, more than two million tonnes of citric acid are produced. It is frequently employed as a chelating agent, an acidifier, and a flavouring
Citrates, which include salts, esters, and the polyatomic anion present in solution, are derivatives of citric acid. Trisodium citrate is an example of the former; triethyl citrate is an example of an ester.
Learn more about Citric acid
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When Lead (II) acetate and Hydrogen sulfide react, they form Lead sulfide and Acetic acid. The reaction is a reduction-oxidation (redox) reaction.
The balanced chemical reaction is this:
Pb(C2H3O2)2 + H2S --> PbS + 2C2H4O2
And the net ionic reaction is this:
Pb2+ + S2- --> PbS
Answer:
(a) H₃O⁺(aq) + H₂PO₄⁻(aq) ⟶ H₃PO₄(aq) + H₂O(ℓ)
(b) OH⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq) ⟶ 2H₂O(ℓ)
Explanation:
The equation for your buffer equilibrium is:
H₃PO₄(aq) + H₂O(ℓ) ⇌ H₃O⁺(aq)+ H₂PO₄⁻(aq)
(a) Adding H₃O⁺
The hydronium ions react with the basic dihydrogen phosphate ions.
H₃O⁺(aq) + H₂PO₄⁻(aq) ⟶ H₃PO₄(aq) + H₂O(ℓ)
(b) Adding OH⁻
The OH⁻ ions react with the more acidic hydronium ions.
OH⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq) ⟶ 2H₂O(ℓ)
Answer:
Fossil B
Explanation:
Fossil B is older because it's later is at the bottom
Answer:
The answer to the question is;
The equilibrium constant for the reaction is 0.278
Reversibility.
Explanation:
Initial concentration = 0.500 M N₂ and 0.800 M H₂
N₂ (g) + 3·H₂ (g) ⇔ 2·NH₃ (g)
One mole of nitrogen combines with three moles of hydrogen form 2 moles of ammonia
That is 1 mole of ammonia requires 3/2 moles of H₂ and 1/2 moles of N₂
0.150 M of ammonia requires 3/2×0.150 moles of H₂ and 1/2×0.150 moles of N₂
That is 0.150 M of ammonia requires 0.225 moles of H₂ and 0.075 moles of N₂
Therefore at equilibrium we have
Number of moles of Nitrogen = 0.500 M - 0.075 M = 0.425 M
Number of moles of Hydrogen = 0.800 M - 0.225 M = 0.575 M
Number of moles of Ammonia = 0.150 M
K
=
= 0.278
The kind of reaction is a reversible one as the equilibrium constant is greater than 0.01 which as general guide, all components in a reaction with an equilibrium constant between the ranges of 0.01 and 100 will be present when equilibrium is reached and the chemical reaction will be reversible.