Answer:
Kinetic energy is 1425.11 J.
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of the wrench is, ![m=655\ g=0.655\ kg](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D655%5C%20g%3D0.655%5C%20kg)
Height of fall is, ![h=227\ m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=h%3D227%5C%20m)
Force of resistance is, ![F=0.141\ N](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%3D0.141%5C%20N)
Now, the total energy at the top is equal to the potential energy of the wrench at the top since the kinetic energy at the top is 0.
Now, potential energy at the top is given as:
![U=mgh\\U=0.655\times 9.8\times 227\\U=1457.113\ J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=U%3Dmgh%5C%5CU%3D0.655%5Ctimes%209.8%5Ctimes%20227%5C%5CU%3D1457.113%5C%20J)
Now, the potential energy at the top is converted to kinetic energy at the bottom and some energy is wasted in overcoming the resistance force by air.
Potential Energy = Kinetic energy + Energy to overcome resistance.
⇒ Kinetic energy = Potential Energy - Energy to overcome resistance.
Energy to overcome resistance force is the work done by the wrench against the resistance force and is given as:
![W_{res}=Fh=0.141\times 227=32.007\ J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=W_%7Bres%7D%3DFh%3D0.141%5Ctimes%20227%3D32.007%5C%20J)
Therefore, Kinetic energy at the bottom is given as:
![K=U-W_{res}\\\\K=1457.113\ J - 32.007\ J\\\\K=1425.106\approx1425.11\ J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K%3DU-W_%7Bres%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CK%3D1457.113%5C%20J%20-%2032.007%5C%20J%5C%5C%5C%5CK%3D1425.106%5Capprox1425.11%5C%20J)
Hence, the kinetic energy of the wrench be when it hits the water is 1425.11 J.
This is possible due to self-discharge. Very small internal currents inevitably occur in these cells over time and they will eventually exhaust the chemistry.
Heptane is always composed of 84.0% carbon and 16.0% hydrogen. This illustrates the "law of definite proportions".
Answer: Option C
<u>Explanation:</u>
Proust's law states that every chemical compound used to made up of element constituents with constant proportions in terms of its mass and also independent from its sources and synthesis method. In 1779, Joseph Proust gave other names to the Proust's law as, the law of composition or definite proportions or constant compositions.
This can understood from given example like: Oxygen is composed of 8/9 of the mass of any sample of pure water while the hydrogen fills up the remaining 1/9 of the mass. The basis of stoichiometry is structured with the law of multiple proportions along the law of definite proportions.
They all stay the same regardless