Answer:
The final electron acceptor of the electron transport chain is oxygen
Explanation:
Four electrons gotten from cytochrome c are involved in the conversion of a molecule of oxygen (O2) to two molecules of water (H2O). This final electron transfer occurs in complex IV. Complex IV, also known as cytochrome c oxidase, facilitates the the use of four protons from the matrix of the mitochondrion, in the production of water molecules while pumping four protons to the intermembrane space of the mitochondrion.
Answer:
Difference of the enthalpy (of a system) minus the product of the entropy and absolute temperature
Explanation:
The basis of spontaneity in a chemical reaction is that ∆G must be negative. ¡∆G is known as the change in free energy of a system. If ∆G is negative, then the reaction will occur without any external help (the reaction is spontaneous at room temperature).
∆G is given by;
∆G= ∆H -T∆S
Where;
∆H= change in enthalpy of the system
T= absolute temperature of the system
∆S= change in entropy
Hence; when ∆H -T∆S gives a negative result, the reaction proceeds without any external help.
Explanation:
holes are left due to space left out the migrating electrons. they are positive charge carriers. if the electron moves in one direction, the holes appear to move in the opposite direction.
Answer:
Carbon-14 is an isotope of carbon and differs in the number of neutrons in their nucleus.
Explanation:
all isotopes have the same number of protons and electrons, but differ in the number of neutrons. They have identical chemical behaviour but with different atomic masses and physical properties
Answer:
Lone pairs and bonding pairs
Explanation:
The electron domain around the central atom includes
- All lone pairs on the central atom
- All bonding pairs between the central atom and the atoms directly attached to it
Double and triple bonds count as single domains.
Thus, the nitrite ion has three electron domains:
- A lone pair
- An N-O single bond
- An N-O double bond
