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Answer:
One of Eight Planets : Earth
Spiral galaxy, One of the estimated billions of galaxies: Milky Way
Galaxy: Milky Way
Explanation:
According to the definition, appositive or apposition is a grammatical construction which represents similar noun phrases and nouns where one serves or defines the other one.
Here, the ultimate examples of apposition are mentioned in the given statement as Earth: One of Eight Planets, Milky Way: Spiral Galaxy and one of the estimated billions of galaxies: Milky Way.
With such kinds of words, it's easier to understand the noun or renames with a short definition written as a phrase.
Answer:
All these is caused by the repulsion force.
Explanation:
The electroscope produces a series of electric charges that produce a repulsion force when is putted in contact with a electric charged object.
As the physics law mentions, two different forces are repealed, the electrocospe is charged negatively and the object positively, causing a repulsion force that avoids that both objects touch the other.
Given Information:
Pendulum 1 mass = m₁ = 0.2 kg
Pendulum 2 mass = m₂ = 0.6 kg
Pendulum 1 length = L₁ = 5 m
Pendulum 2 length = L₂ = 1 m
Required Information:
Affect of mass on the frequency of the pendulum = ?
Answer:
The mass of the ball will not affect the frequency of the pendulum.
Explanation:
The relation between period and frequency of pendulum is given by
f = 1/T
The period of pendulum is given by
T = 2π√(L/g)
Where g is the acceleration due to gravity and L is the length of the string
As you can see the period (and frequency too) of pendulum is independent of the mass of the pendulum. Therefore, the mass of the ball will not affect the frequency of the pendulum.
Bonus:
Pendulum 1:
T₁ = 2π√(L₁/g)
T₁ = 2π√(5/9.8)
T₁ = 4.49 s
f₁ = 1/T₁
f₁ = 1/4.49
f₁ = 0.22 Hz
Pendulum 2:
T₂ = 2π√(L₂/g)
T₂ = 2π√(1/9.8)
T₂ = 2.0 s
f₂ = 1/T₂
f₂ = 1/2.0
f₂ = 0.5 Hz
So we can conclude that the higher length of the string increases the period of the pendulum and decreases the frequency of the pendulum.
Frequency, f, is how many cycles of an oscillation occur per second and is measured in cycles per second or hertz (Hz). The period of a wave, T, is the amount of time it takes a wave to vibrate one full cycle. These two terms are inversely proportional to each other: f = 1/T and T = 1/f.
Hope It Helps!