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Luda [366]
2 years ago
5

If you have 85g of sulfur dioxide at STP, how many moles do you have?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Step2247 [10]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: 1.32

Explanation:

Given

85 gm of sulfur dioxide is present at STP

The molar mass of sulfur dioxide is 32+2\times 16=64\ g/mol

The number of moles of sulfur dioxide is

\Rightarrow n=\dfrac{85}{64}\\\\\Rightarrow n=1.32\ \text{mol}

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How many electrons would be transferred in either a voltaic or electrolytic cell that uses the following half reactions
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Answer:

Numbers of electrons transferred in the electrolytic or voltaic cell is 6 electrons.

Explanation:

Fe^{3+} (aq) + 3 e^-\rightarrow Fe (s) ,E^o = -0.036 V

Mg^{2+}(aq) + 2 e^- \rightarrow Mg (s),E^o = -2.37 V

The substance having highest positive reduction E^o potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction.

Reduction : cathode

Fe^{3+} (aq) + 3 e^-\rightarrow Fe (s) ,E^o = -0.036 V..[1]

Oxidation: anode

Mg(s)\rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq) + 2 e^-,E^o = 2.37 V..[2]

Oxidation reaction occurs at anode and reduction reaction occurs at cathode.

To calculate the E^o_{cell} of the reaction, we use the equation:

E^o_{cell}=E^o_{red,cathode}-E^o_{red,anode}

E^o_{cell}=-0.036V-(-2.37 V)=2.334 V

The overall reaction will be:

2 × [1] + 3 × [2] :

2Fe^{3+} (aq) + 3Mg(s)+6e^-\rightarrow 2Fe (s)+3Mg^{2+}(aq)+6e^-

Electrons on both sides will get cancelled :

2Fe^{3+} (aq) + 3Mg(s)\rightarrow 2Fe (s)+3Mg^{2+}(aq)

Numbers of electrons transferred in the electrolytic or voltaic cell is 6 electrons.

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The correct answer would be 120.
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