Answer:
a) 
, b) 
Explanation:
The magnitude of torque is a form of moment, that is, a product of force and lever arm (distance), and force is the product of mass and acceleration for rotating systems with constant mass. That is:
Where 
is the angular acceleration, which is constant as torque is constant. Angular deceleration experimented by the unpowered flywheel is:
Now, angular velocities of the unpowered flywheel at 50 seconds and 100 seconds are, respectively:
a) t = 50 s.
b) t = 100 s.
Given that friction is of reactive nature. Frictional torque works on the unpowered flywheel until angular velocity is reduced to zero, whose instant is:
Since 
, then the angular velocity is equal to zero. Therefore:
As per Newton's II law we know that
here F = force applied
m = mass of object = 2 kg
a = acceleration = 2 m/s^2
now as per above formula we will have
so here applied force on the ball will be 4 N
Answer: wave
Explanation:
These are the basic definitions and characteristic of the terms given, which show tha the only rigth answer is the second option: wave.
1) Force is an interaction. There are four natural forces: electrostatic, gravity, strong nuclear force and weak nuclear force.
2) Wave: is a sequence of pulses or vibrations that cause the continuous transportation of energy (propagation). There is not transport of mass, only energy.
Some examples of waves are sound waves, electromagnetic waves (light, radio waves, micro waves, infrarred waves, ultraviolet waves).
3) Vacuum: is the absence of matter; empty space. Only electromagnetic waves can travel through vacuum; other waves need a medium to travel.
4) Medium: any matter is a medium: a solid, the air, a liquid, all of them are media through which waves can transport its energy, depending of the wavelength.
yeah it definitely 2 .:) :)
