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gulaghasi [49]
3 years ago
15

What is the relationship between temperature and volume?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lelu [443]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Charles's law states that the volume of a given amount of gas is directly proportional to its temperature on the kelvin scale when the pressure is held constant

The volume of a given gas sample is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant pressure (Charles's law). The volume of a given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure when temperature is held constant (Boyle's law)

Explanation:

~Hope this helps

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A chemist prepares a solution of copper(l) sulfate (CuSo4) by measuring out 11.7 g of copper(II) sulfate into a 350. mL volumetr
Ksju [112]

Answer:

0.209 mol/L

Explanation:

Given data

  • Mass of copper(lI) sulfate (solute): 11.7 g
  • Volume of solution: 350 mL = 0.350 L

The molar mass of copper(Il) sulfate is 159.61 g/mol. The moles corresponding to 11.7 grams are:

11.7 g × (1 mol/159.61 g) = 0.0733 mol

The molarity of copper(Il) sulfate is:

M = moles of solute / liters of solution

M = 0.0733 mol / 0.350 L

M = 0.209 mol/L

6 0
3 years ago
What's the name for Pb(NO3)2?
Vlad1618 [11]

Answer:

lead ii nitrate is the answer

5 0
3 years ago
What is the pressure inside a 2.0 L bottle filled with 0.25 mol of carbon dioxide gas at 25 °C?
motikmotik

Answer:

3.1atm

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of gas = 2L

Number of moles  = 0.25mol

Temperature  = 25°C = 25 + 273  = 298K

Unknown:

Pressure of the gas = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the ideal gas equation.

This is given as;

       PV  = nRT

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

R is the gas  constant  = 0.082atmdm³mol⁻¹K⁻¹

T is the temperature

          P  = \frac{nRT}{V}  

 Now insert the parameters and solve;

         P  = \frac{0.25 x 0.082 x 298}{2}   = 3.1atm

8 0
3 years ago
A particular reaction, A- products, has a rate that slows down as the reaction proceeds. The half-life of the reaction is found
Thepotemich [5.8K]

Explanation:

Half life of zero order and second order depends on the initial concentration. But as the given reaction slows down as the reaction proceeds, therefore, it must be second order reaction. This is because rate of reaction does not depend upon the initial concentration of the reactant.

a. As it is a second order reaction, therefore, doubling reactant concentration, will increase the rate of reaction 4 times. Therefore, the statement  a is wrong.

b. Expression for second order reaction is as follows:

\frac{1}{[A]} =\frac{1}{[A]_0} +kt

the above equation can be written in the form of Y = mx + C

so, the plot between 1/[A] and t is linear. So the statement b is true.

c.

Expression for half life is as follows:

t_{1/2}=\frac{1}{k[A]_0}

As half-life is inversely proportional to initial concentration, therefore, increase in concentration will decrease the half life. Therefore statement c is wrong.

d.

Plot between A and t is exponential, therefore there is no constant slope. Therefore, the statement d is wrong

8 0
3 years ago
For which of the following activities might you want to hire a chemist?
Basile [38]

Answer:

OPTION (A) : Testing a rock sample for gold content

Explanation:

For testing a rock sample of gold content you will need a Chemist. To test the material, the sample is rubbed on black stone which will leave a mark on the stone. This mark is tested by applying aqua fortis i.e nitric acid on the mark. If the mark gets dissolve then the material is not gold. If the mark sustain the it is further tested by applying aqua regia i.e nitric acid and hydrochloric acid which will prove the sample is of gold if it gets dissolve on using hydrochloric acid. The purity of the sample can be checked by differing the concentration of the aqua regia and comparing it with the gold material of the known purity.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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