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3 years ago

True or False. Single covalent bonds are stronger than triple covalent bonds

Chemistry

1 answer:

yuradex [85]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Triple covalent bonds are much more stronger than single covalent bonds. In single bond, 2 electrons are shared, in double bond four electrons are shared and in triple bond six electrons are shared. Thus, triple bond is difficult to break since it is the strongest bond. Between the two atoms, stronger the bond, more stable the molecule. Thus, triple bond is more stable.

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25.0cm3 of s saturated potassium hydroxide is neutralized by 35.0cm3 of hydrogen chloride acid of concentration 0.75 mol/dm3. Ca

Kamila [148]

Answer:

Concentration of the original $\rm KOH$ solution: approximately $1.05\; \rm mol \cdot dm^{-3}$ .

Explanation:

Notice that the concentration of the $\rm HCl$ solution is in the unit $\rm mol\cdot dm^{-3}$ . However, the unit of the two volumes is $\rm cm^{3}$ . Convert the unit of the two volumes to $\rm dm^{3}$ to match the unit of concentration.

$\begin{aligned} V(\mathrm{NaOH}) &= 25.0\; \rm cm^{3} \\ &= 25.0\; \rm cm^{3} \times \frac{1\; \rm dm^{3}}{1000\; \rm cm^{3}} \approx 0.0250\; \rm dm^{3} \end{aligned}$ .

$\begin{aligned} V(\mathrm{HCl}) &= 35.0\; \rm cm^{3} \\ &= 35.0\; \rm cm^{3} \times \frac{1\; \rm dm^{3}}{1000\; \rm cm^{3}} \approx 0.0350\; \rm dm^{3} \end{aligned}$ .

Calculate the number of moles of $\rm HCl$ molecules in that $0.0350\; \rm dm^{3}$ of $0.75\; \rm mol \cdot dm^{3}$ $\rm HCl\!$ solution:

$\begin{aligned}n(\mathrm{HCl}) &= c(\mathrm{HCl}) \cdot V(\mathrm{HCl}) \\ &= 0.00350\; \rm dm^{3} \times 0.75\; \rm mol \cdot dm^{3} \\ &\approx 0.02625\; \rm mol\end{aligned}$ .

$\rm HCl$ is a monoprotic acid. In other words, each $\rm HCl\!$ would release up to one proton $\rm H^{+}$ .

On the other hand, $\rm KOH$ is a monoprotic base. Each $\rm KOH\!$ formula unit would react with up to one $\rm H^{+}$ .

Hence, $\rm HCl$ molecules and $\rm KOH\!$ formula units would react at a one-to-one ratio.

${\rm HCl}\, (aq) + {\rm NaOH}\, (aq) \to {\rm NaCl}\, (aq) + {\rm H_2O}\, (l)$ .

Therefore, that $0.02625\; \rm mol$ of $\rm HCl$ molecules would neutralize exactly the same number of $\rm NaOH$ formula units. That is: $n(\mathrm{NaOH}) = 0.02625\; \rm mol$ .

Calculate the concentration of a $\rm NaOH$ solution where $V(\mathrm{NaOH}) = 0.0250\; \rm dm^{3}$ and $n(\mathrm{NaOH}) = 0.02625\; \rm mol$ :

$\begin{aligned}c(\mathrm{NaOH}) &= \frac{n(\mathrm{NaOH})}{V(\mathrm{NaOH})} \\ &= \frac{0.02625\; \rm mol}{0.0250\; \rm dm^{3}}\approx 1.05\; \rm mol \cdot dm^{-3}\end{aligned}$ .

7 0

3 years ago

Write balanced complete ionic equation for hcl(aq)+lioh(aq)→h2o(l)+licl(aq)

olga2289 [7]

<span>H and Li have a +1 charge. Cl and OH have a -1 charge. When written out it should look like this: H(+1) + Cl(-1) + Li(+1) + OH(-1) --> H2O + Li(+1) + Cl(-1) if you wanted the net ionic equation it would be: H(+1) + OH(-1) --> H2O</span>

4 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

shtirl [24]

Answer:

A (Hypothesis) is scientific knowledge published through direct observation and remains constant scientific knowledge can change when scientists (generate hypothesis)

7 0

3 years ago

Which of the statements below correctly describes the chair conformations of trans-1,4-dimethylcyclohexane? A. The higher energy

Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

D. The higher energy chair conformation contains two axial methyl groups.

Explanation:

The diaxial trans-1,4-dimethylcyclohexane has the highest energy (the least stable) and the diequatorial chair conformation has the lowest energy (the most stable).

The diaxial conformation has a higher energy due to the interaction between the methyl groups.

5 0

4 years ago

Which type of reaction is NaCl + AgNO3 → NaNO3 + AgCl?

Zina [86]

Answer:

replacement

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago