Answer:
D. All of the above
Explanation:
E = MC² is a common equation in physics.
E is energy
M is mass
C is the speed of light
The law was stated by Albert Einstein.
- From this law, it was shown that energy is released when matter is destroyed.
- Mass and energy are equivalent as seen in nuclear reactions where mass is converted to energy.
- Mass and energy is usually conserved in any process and this is a subtle modification of the law of conservation of matter and energy.
- Most of these postulates apply to nuclear reactions which generally do not follow some precepts of chemical laws.
Three of them may have decayed more quickly or more slowly than they should have according to the likelihood at that particular moment. However, suppose we have a lot of radioactive new Clyde's, say six times 10 to the 12, and we have three times 10 to the 12 in a minute. The rate may then be averaged out because there are a sufficient number of radioactive new Clyde's. Furthermore, we can say with confidence that the half life is one minute.
<h3>What is radioactivity?</h3>
Radioactivity, as its name suggests, is the act of generating radiation without any external cause. An atomic nucleus that is unstable for whatever reason does this by "wanting" to give up some energy in order to change its configuration to one that is more stable. Modern physics spent a lot of time in the first half of the 20th century figuring out why this occurs, which led to a pretty solid understanding of nuclear decay by 1960. A nucleus with too many neutrons will produce a negative beta particle, which will convert one of the neutrons into a proton. A nucleus with too many protons will emit positrons, which are positively charged electrons that turn protons into neutrons.
To know more about radioactivity:
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The average mass of an atom is calculated with the formula:
average mass = abundance of isotope (1) × mass of isotope (1) + abundance of isotope (2) × mass of isotope (2) + ... an so on
For the boron we have two isotopes, so the formula will become:
average mass of boron = abundance of isotope (1) × mass of isotope (1) + abundance of isotope (2) × mass of isotope (2)
We plug in the values:
10.81 = 0.1980 × 10.012938 + 0.8020 × mass of isotope (2)
10.81 = 1.98 + 0.8020 × mass of isotope (2)
10.81 - 1.98 = 0.8020 × mass of isotope (2)
8.83 = 0.8020 × mass of isotope (2)
mass of isotope (2) = 8.83 / 0.8020
mass of isotope (2) = 11.009975
mass of isotope (1) = 10.012938 (given by the question)
Answer:
0.00011765 M
Explanation:
When a solution is prepared by dilution, the volumes and concentrations are related by:
C1*V1 = C2*V2
Where C1 is the concentration of the solution 1, V1 is the volume of the solution 1, C2 is the concentration of solution 2, and V2 is the volume of solution 2.
The stock solution is the solution 1, and the standard solution, the solution 2, so:
0.0001974*29.80 = C2*50.00
C2 = 0.00011765 M
Answer:
A molecule is stable when there is no energetically-accessible mechanism available that allows it to reacts and form a more stable molecule or molecules whiles Are configuration of unknown atomic nuclei and electrons discovered by Reed Richard
