Answer:
36.09% is the mass percent composition of calcium in calcium chloride
Explanation:
Mass percent is defined as one hundred times the ratio between the mass of a compound (In this case, Calcium), and the total mass of the sample:
<em>Mass Percent = Mass compound / Total mass of the sample × 100</em>
<em />
Computing the values of the problem:
Mass Percent = 0.690g / 1.912g * 100
Mass percent =
<h3>36.09% is the mass percent composition of calcium in calcium chloride</h3>
Answer:
37 mmol of acetate need to add to this solution.
Explanation:
Acetic acid is an weak acid. According to Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for a buffer consist of weak acid (acetic acid) and its conjugate base (acetate)-
![pH=pK_{a}(acetic acid)+log[\frac{mmol of CH_{3}COO^{-}}{mmol of CH_{3}COOH }]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_%7Ba%7D%28acetic%20acid%29%2Blog%5B%5Cfrac%7Bmmol%20of%20CH_%7B3%7DCOO%5E%7B-%7D%7D%7Bmmol%20of%20CH_%7B3%7DCOOH%20%7D%5D)
Here pH is 5.31,
(acetic acid) is 4.74 and number of mmol of acetic acid is 10 mmol.
Plug in all the values in the above equation:
![5.31=4.74+log[\frac{mmol of CH_{3}COO^{-}}{10}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=5.31%3D4.74%2Blog%5B%5Cfrac%7Bmmol%20of%20CH_%7B3%7DCOO%5E%7B-%7D%7D%7B10%7D%5D)
or, mmol of
= 37
So 37 mmol of acetate need to add to this solution.
B; Seawater mixes with freshwater so the water has intermediate salinity
Explanation:
In an estuary, seawater mixes with freshwater so the water has intermediate salinity. Estuaries are usually located in transitional environments.
- Estuary is the wide part of a river where it nears the sea.
- This is called a transitional zone.
- Water from continental rivers usually fresh are brought in close contact with ocean water that is salty.
- The water here is said to be brackish as it is intermediate between salt and seawater.
- Organisms living in such terrain must be be well adapted to changing salinity.
Learn more:
salinity and density brainly.com/question/10491444
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A chemical substance has the characteristics that it cannot be separated by physical methods. Seawater and milk can be separated by sedimentation, and air has different components depending on other aspects (such as elevation). Only ammonia is a substance. (thus it can have a formula: NH<span>3)</span>
It would be: 1s2, 2s2, 2p4