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2 years ago

Why was galileo unable to formulate equations to describe motion?

1 answer:

4 0

Answer: Galileo's laws of Motion determined that the natural state of an object is rest or uniform motion, objects always have a velocity, sometimes that velocity has a magnitude of zero rest. objects resist change in motion, which is called inertia.

Explanation:

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The light intensity incident on a metallic surface with a work function of 1.88 eV produces photoelectrons with a maximum kineti

ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

KE = KE (incidental) - KE of emitted photons

or KE = h * f - Wf

So h * f = KE + Wf = 1.2 + 1.88 = 3.08 incident energy

If you double the frequency then h * f = 6.16

KE = 6.16 - 1.2 = 4.96 eV

7 0

2 years ago

An atom of uranium 238 emits an alpha particle (an atom of He) and recoils with a velocity of 1.895 * 10^ 5 m/sec . With velocit

lora16 [44]

Answer: The velocity of released alpha particle is $1.127\times 10^7m/s$

Explanation:

According to law of conservation of momentum, momentum can neither be created nor be destroyed until and unless, an external force is applied.

For a system:

$m_1v_1=m_2v_2$

where,

$m_1\text{ and }v_1$ = Initial mass and velocity

$m_2\text{ and }v_2$ = Final mass and velocity

We are given:

$m_1=238u\\v_1=1.895\times 10^{5}m/s\\m_2=4u\text{ (Mass of }\alpha \text{ -particle)}\\v_2=?m/s$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$238\times 1.895\times 10^5=4\times v_2\\\\v_2=\frac{238\times 1.895\times 10^5}{4}=1.127\times 10^7m/s$

Hence, the velocity of released alpha particle is $1.127\times 10^7m/s$

4 0

3 years ago

A 91.5 kg football player running east at 2.73 m/s tackles a 63.5 kg player running east at 3.09 m/s. what is their velocity aft

vivado [14]

Their velocity afterwards is 2.88 m/s east

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by using the law of conservation of momentum. In fact, for an isolated system (= no external force), the total momentum must be conserved before and after the collision. So we can write:

$p_i = p_f\\m_1 u_1 + m_2 u_2 = (m_1 + m_2)v$

where: in this case:

$m_1 = 91.5 kg$ is the mass of the first player

$u_1 = 2.73 m/s$ is the initial velocity of the first player (choosing east as positive direction)

$m_2 = 63.5 kg$ is the mass of the second player

$u_2 = 3.09 m/s$ is the initial velocity of the second player

$v$ is their combined velocity afterwards

Solving for v, we find:

$v = \frac{m_1 u_1+m_2 u_2}{m_1+m_2}=\frac{(91.5)(2.73)+(63.5)(3.09)}{91.5+63.5}=2.88 m/s$

And the sign is positive, so the direction is east.

Learn more about momentum here:

brainly.com/question/7973509

brainly.com/question/6573742

brainly.com/question/2370982

brainly.com/question/9484203

#LearnwithBrainly

7 0

3 years ago

How could you weaken the force of gravity between cars and the Earth? **I WILL MARK BRAINLEST**

scoundrel [369]

Answer:

The answer you have selected is correct.

Explanation:

Increase radius, force of gravity decreases

6 0

3 years ago

An electron moving in a direction perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field at a speed of 1.6 107 m/s undergoes an acceleration

umka2103 [35]

Answer:

B = 0.024T positive z-direction

Explanation:

In this case you consider that the direction of the motion of the electron, and the direction of the magnetic field are perpendicular.

The magnitude of the magnetic force exerted on the electron is given by the following formula:

$F=qvB$ (1)

q: charge of the electron = 1.6*10^-19 C

v: speed of the electron = 1.6*10^7 m/s

B: magnitude of the magnetic field = ?

By the Newton second law you also have that the magnetic force is equal to:

$F=qvB=ma$ (2)

m: mass of the electron = 9.1*10^-31 kg

a: acceleration of the electron = 7.0*10^16 m/s^2

You solve for B from the equation (2):

$B=\frac{ma}{qv}\\\\B=\frac{(9.1*10^{-31}kg)(7.0*10^{16}m/s^2)}{(1.6*10^{-19}C)(1.6*10^7m/s)}\\\\B=0.024T$

The direction of the magnetic field is found by using the right hand rule.

The electron moves upward (+^j). To obtain a magnetic forces points to the positive x-direction (+^i), the direction of the magnetic field has to be to the positive z-direction (^k). In fact, you have:

-^j X ^i = ^k

Where the minus sign of the ^j is because of the negative charge of the electron.

Then, the magnitude of the magnetic field is 0.024T and its direction is in the positive z-direction

8 0

2 years ago