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chubhunter [2.5K]
3 years ago
14

2. A block of mass 1.2 kg lies on a frictionless surface. A man slides the block

Physics
1 answer:
Alex17521 [72]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The spring constant will be "1333.33 N/m".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Mass,

m = 1.2 kg

Displacement compression,

x = 0.15 m

Block's velocity,

v_i=5 \ m/s

As we know,

⇒  E_i=E_f

or,

⇒  K_i+v_i=K_f+v_f

⇒  \frac{1}{2}mv_i^2+0=0+ \frac{1}{2}Kx^2

So,

⇒  K=\frac{mv_i^2}{x_2}

On substituting the values, we get

⇒       =\frac{1.2\times 5\times 5}{0.15\times 0.15}

⇒       =\frac{30}{0.0225}

⇒       =1333.33 \ N/m

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When an automobile moves with constant speed down a highway, most of the power developed by the engine is used to compensate for
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Answer:

F=5449 N

Explanation:

Work done is a product of force and displacement ie

Work done, W, = Force*Displacement

Power, P, is Work done/Time

P=\frac {W}{t}=\frac {FS}{t} where P is power, W is work done, F is force, S is displacement and t is time

In this case, F is the frictional force. Converting the power from hp to W, we multiply by 746 hence P=746*168=125328  W

Since displacement/time is velocity, then

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Making F the subject

F=\frac {P}{V}

F=\frac {125328}{23}=5449.043478  N

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7 0
3 years ago
How is Coulomb’s law similar to newton’s law of gravitational force? How is it different
natulia [17]

The similarities and the differences between gravitational and electric force are listed below

Explanation:

- The magnitude of the gravitational force between two objects is given by Newton's law of gravitation:

F=G\frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}

where

G=6.67\cdot 10^{-11} m^3 kg^{-1}s^{-2} is the gravitational constant

m_1, m_2 are the masses of the two objects

r is the separation between them

- Coloumb's law gives instead the strength of the electrostatic force between two charged objects, which is

F=k\frac{q_1 q_2}{r^2}

where:

k=8.99\cdot 10^9 Nm^{-2}C^{-2} is the Coulomb's constant

q_1, q_2 are the two charges

r is the separation between the two charges

By comparing the two equations, we find the following similarities:

  • Both the forces are inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two objects, F\propto \frac{1}{r^2}
  • Both the forces are proportional to the product between the "main quantity" of each force, which is the mass for the gravitational force (F\propto m_1 m_2) and the charge for the electric force (F\propto q_1 q_2

Instead, we have the following differences:

  • The gravitational force is always attractive, since the sign of m is always positive, while the electric force can be either attractive or repulsive, since the sign of q can be either positive or negative
  • The value of the gravitational costant G is much smaller than the value of the Coulomb's constant, so the gravitational force is much weaker than the electric force

Learn more about gravitational force and electric force:

brainly.com/question/1724648

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5 0
3 years ago
what is the potential difference across the headlight bulbs when the starter motor is operated, requiring an additional 39 a fro
frosja888 [35]

The starter motor's potential difference across the headlight bulbs is 38.45V, requiring an additional 39 a from the battery. Voltage, also known as potential difference.

It is sometimes described as the amount of work needed to move a test charge between two sites, expressed as a unit of charge. Volt is the potential difference's SI unit (V). We only take into account the charge between the locations P and Q when current moves between them in an electric circuit. Electric potential difference between two sites is referred to as voltage, also known as electric pressure, electric tension, or (electric) potential difference. an electric field that is static.

Vh = I*Rn

Vh = 39/5.476*5.40v

Vh = 38.45v

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A crate on a motorized cart starts from rest and moves with a constant eastward acceleration ofa= 2.60 m/s^2. A worker assists t
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Answer:

To obtain the power, we first need to find the work made by the force.

1) To calculate the work, we need the next equation:

\int\limits {F} \, dx

So the force is given by the problem so our mission is to find 'dx' in terms of 't'

2) we know that:

\frac{dV}{dt} = a = 2.6

So we have:

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Then:

\frac{dx}{dt} = V = 2.6t\\ \\dx = 2.6t*dt

3) Finally, we replace everything:

\int\limits^{4.7}_{0} {5.4t*2.6t} \, dt

After some calculation, we have as a result that the work is:

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4) To calculate the power we need the next equation:

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