Im not sure but it could be 4 (H)
Answer:
Scientific theories are testable and make falsifiable predictions. They describe the causes of a particular natural phenomenon and are used to explain and predict aspects of the physical universe or specific areas of inquiry (for example, electricity, chemistry, and astronomy).
A good theory in the theoretical sense is (1) consistent with empirical observations; is (2) precise, (3) parsimonious, (4) explanatorily broad, and (5) falsifiable; and (6) promotes scientific progress (among others; Table 1.1).
Answer:
19 °C
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
- Mass of granite (m): 20 g
- Heat absorbed (Q): 300. 2 J
- Specific heat capacity of granite (c): 0.790 J/g.°C
Step 2: Calculate the temperature change (ΔT)
We will use the following expression.
Q = c × m × ΔT
ΔT = Q/c × m
ΔT = 300.2 J/(0.790 J/g.°C) × 20 g = 19 °C