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lions [1.4K]
2 years ago
11

Which of the following is a unit of acceleration?

Physics
1 answer:
olasank [31]2 years ago
7 0

{\tt{\red{\underline{\underline{\huge{Answer:}}}}}}

\longrightarrow The rate of change of velocity per unit time is called acceleration.

\longrightarrow Its SI unit is m/s².

\huge\boxed{\fcolorbox{blue}{red}{Thank you}}

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A rocket in deep space has an empty mass of 220 kg and exhausts the hot gases of burned fuel at 2500 m/s. What mass of fuel is n
Scilla [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Let fuel is released at the rate of dm / dt where m is mass of the fuel

thrust created on rocket

= d ( mv ) / dt

= v dm / dt

this is equal to force created on the rocket

= 220 dv / dt

so applying newton's law

v dm / dt = 220 dv / dt

v dm = 220 dv

dv / v = dm / 220

integrating on both sides

∫ dv / v    = ∫ dm / 220

lnv =  ( m₂ - m₁ ) / 220

ln4000 - ln 2500 = ( m₂ - m₁ ) / 220

( m₂ - m₁ ) = 220 x ( ln4000 - ln 2500 )

( m₂ - m₁ ) = 220 x ( 8.29  - 7.82 )

= 103.4 kg .

8 0
3 years ago
If force remains constant and acceleration decreases what must happen to the mass
blondinia [14]

That can only be happening if the mass mysteriously increased somehow.  I'd like to know how in the world THAT happened.

4 0
3 years ago
What is a constellation as astronomers define it today? What does it mean when an astronomer says, “I saw a comet in Orion last
MissTica

Explanation:

Constellation: The complete sky has been divided in 88 different areas, in a way we have divided Earth in countries, not necessarily having same shapes and size. These 88 areas are known as constellations. These contains a lot of stars. When we join the brightest stars together we can imagine a shape out of them which is called as Asterism. Most of the people are unaware of this difference. Some of the famous constellations are Orion, Taurus, Gemini, Hydra, Ursa Major etc.

When an astronomer says that there is a comet is in the Orion, he means that a comet is in the boundaries of Orion constellation.

4 0
2 years ago
a roller coaster begins at the top of a hill if it acelerates at the rate of 2 m/s2 and has a mass of 2000 kg what net force is
AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf 4000 \ Newtons }}

Explanation:

Force can be found by multiplying the mass by the acceleration.

F=m*a

The mass of the roller coaster is 2000 kilograms and the acceleration is 2 meters per second squared.

m= 2000 \ kg \\a= 2 \ m/s^2

Substitute the values into the formula.

F= 2000 \ kg * 2 \ m/s^2

Multiply.

F= 4000  \ kg*m/s^2

  • 1 kg*m/s² is equal to 1 N
  • Therefore our answer of 4000 kg*m/s² is equal to 4000 Newtons

F= 4000 \ N

The net force acting on the roller coaster is <u>4000 Newtons.</u>

7 0
2 years ago
A plane travels down a runway 2750 m before it lifts off at an angle of 37 degrees from the horizontal. The plane has traveled 1
ss7ja [257]

Answer: 4.236km

Explanation:

Let's define the point (x, y) as:

x = horizontal distance moved.

y = vertical distance moved.

If the plane starts in the point (0, 0) then:

"A plane travels down a runway 2750 m before it lifts off..."

At this time, the position will be:

P = (0 + 2750m, 0) = (2750m, 0).

"it lifts off at an angle of 37 degrees from the horizontal. The plane has traveled 1.8 km since its wheels left the ground."

In this case, as the angle is measured from the horizontal, the components will be:

x = 1.8km*cos(37°) = 1.438km

y = 1.8km*sin(37°) =  1.083 km

Then the new position is:

P = (2750m + 1.438 km, 0 + 1.083 km)

Let's write it using the same units for all the quantities:

we know that

1km = 1000m

Then:

2750m = (2750/1000) km = 2.750 km.

Then we can write the new position as:

P = (2.750 km + 1.438km, 1.083km) = (4.188km, 1.083km)

Now, we define the displacement as the distance between the final position and the initial position.

The distance between two points (a, b) and (c, d) is:

D = √( (a  c)^2 + (b - d)^2)

In this case the points are:

(0, 0) for the initial position

(4.188km, 1.083km) for the final position.

And the displacement will be:

D = √( (4.188km - 0)^2 + (1.083 - 0)^2) = 4.236km

5 0
2 years ago
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