Answer:
v= 4 m/s
Explanation:
Momenutm is, by definition, the product of mass and velocity.
Let's replace what we know and solve for whatever's left
A ball was rolling downhill at 2 m/s. After 5s, it was rolling at 90 m/s. What is its acceleration?
1 answer:
Answer:
17.6 m/s²
Explanation:
Given:
= 90 m/s (final velocity)
= 2 m/s (initial velocity)
Δt = 5s (change in time)
The formula for acceleration is:
= Δv / Δt
We can find Δv by doing
Δv = -
Replace the values
Δv = 90m/s - 2m/s
Δv= 88m/s
Using the equation from earlier, we can find the acceleration by dividing the average velocity by time.
= Δv / Δt
=
acceleration = 17.6
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We can solve the problem by requiring the equilibrium of the forces and the equilibrium of torques.
1) Equilibrium of forces:
where
is the weight of the person
is the weight of the scaffold
Re-arranging, we can write the equation as
(1)
2) Equilibrium of torques:
where 3 m and 2 m are the distances of the forces from the center of mass of the scaffold.
Using
and replacing T1 with (1), we find
from which we find
And then, substituting T2 into (1), we find
1) Equilibrium of forces:
where
Re-arranging, we can write the equation as
2) Equilibrium of torques:
where 3 m and 2 m are the distances of the forces from the center of mass of the scaffold.
Using
from which we find
And then, substituting T2 into (1), we find