a. 0.137
b. 0.0274
c. 1.5892 g
d. 0.1781
e. 5.6992 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction
2 C4H10 + 13O2 -------> 8CO2 + 10H2O
2.46 g of water
Required
moles and mass
Solution
a. moles of water :
2.46 g : 18 g/mol = 0.137
b. moles of butane :
= 2/10 x mol water
= 2/10 x 0.137
= 0.0274
c. mass of butane :
= 0.0274 x 58 g/mol
= 1.5892 g
d. moles of oxygen :
= 13/2 x mol butane
= 13/2 x 0.0274
= 0.1781
e. mass of oxygen :
= 0.1781 x 32 g/mol
= 5.6992 g
72g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of LiOH = 3moles
Unknown:
Mass of LiOH = ?
Solution:
A mole of substance is a unit used to make quantitative measures in chemistry.
It is the amount of substance that contains the avogadro's number of particles.
The mole is related to mass using the expression below;
Mass of a substance = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of LiOH = 7 + 16 + 1 = 24g/mol
Mass of LiOH = 3 x 24 = 72g
learn more:
Number of moles brainly.com/question/1841136
#learnwithBrainly
First, we have to calculate the number of moles of H2SO4 in the solution:
V=60 mL = 0.06 L
c=5.85 mol/L
n=V×c=0.06×5.85=0.351 mol
Then we need to find the molar mass of H2SO4:
2×Ar(H) + Ar(S) + 4×Ar(O) =
=2 + 32 + 64 = 98 g/mol
Finally, we need to find the mass of H2SO4:
m=0.351 × 98 = 34.398 g
CH4 + 2O2→CO2 + 2H2O
Explanation:
CH4 + O2→CO2 + H2O
First look at the C atoms. At first glance they are balanced with 1 C on each side.
Now look at the H atoms. They are not balanced. There are 4 H atoms on the left side and 2 H atoms on the right. Place a coefficient of 2 in front of the H2O. We now have 4 H atoms on both sides.
CH4 + O2→CO2 + 2H2O
Now look at the O atoms. They are not balanced. There are 2 O atoms on the left side and 4 on the right. Place a coefficient of 2 in front of the O2. We now have 4 O atoms on both sides.
CH4 + 2O2→CO2 + 2H2O
The equation is now balanced. Each side has 1 C atom, 4 H atoms, and 4 O atoms.
Answer:
Sand has a strong non-polar covalent connection, that prevents water to break it down.
Explanation:
Sand being composed of quartz and small particulars of minerals can only be dissolved in hot acids, unlikd sugar which can easily be broken down by water, due to the large magnetic molecular propery of water and the ability to evolve sugar in an Intermolecular manner.
