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2 years ago

Which two compounds are classified as bases by the Brønsted-Lowry definition, but not by the Arrhenius definition, and why?

Chemistry

1 answer:

konstantin123 [22]2 years ago

6 0

Answer: Ammonia (NH3) and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), because they accept hydrogen ions but lack hydroxide ions.

Explanation:

i took the test and got it correct :) hope this helps

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HELP!!! PLEASE!! I don't know this one question!!!

lara31 [8.8K]

Lead(II) Sulfate, the second answer

8 0

2 years ago

Potassium thiocyanate, KSCN, is often used to detect the presence of Fe3+ ions in solution through the formation of the red Fe(H

Natalija [7]

Answer:

Ferric ions left in the solution at equilibrium is $8.0\times 10^{-6} M$ .

Explanation:

Moles of ferric nitrate in 0.700 L = n

Volume of the solution = V = 0.700 L

Molarity of ferric nitrate = M = 0.00150 M

$n=M\times V=0.00150 M\times 0.700 L=0.00105 mol$

Moles of potassium thiocyanate in 0.700 L = n'

Volume of the potassium thiocyanate solution = V' = 0.700 L

Molarity of potassium thiocyanate = M' = 0.200 M

$n'=M'\times V'=0.200 M\times 0.700 L=0.140 mol$

Molarity of ferric ions after mixing :

1 mol of ferric nitrate gives 1 mol of ferric ions.Then 0.00105 mol ferric nitrate will :

Moles of ferric ions = 0.00105 mol

$M_1=\frac{0.00105 mol}{0.700 L+0.700 L}=0.00075 M$

Molarity of thiocyanate ions after mixing :

1 mol of potassium thiocyanate gives 1 mol of thiocyanate ions.Then 0.140 mol potassium thiocyanate will give:

Moles of thiocyanate ions = 0.140 mol

$M_2=\frac{0.140 mol}{0.700 L+0.700 L}=0.1 M$

Complex equation:

$Fe^{3+}+SCN^-\rightleftharpoons [Fe(SCN)]^{2+}$

0.00075 M 0.1 M 0

At equilibrium:

(0.00075 M -x) (0.1 M-x) x

The formation constant of the given complex = $K_f=8.9\times 10^2$

$K_f=\frac{[[Fe(SCN)]^{2+}]}{[[Fe^{3+}]][SCN^{-}]}$

$8.9\times 10^2=\frac{x}{(0.00075 M -x)\times (0.1 M-x)}$

Solving for x:

x = 0.000742 M

Ferric ions left in the solution at equilibrium :

= (0.00075 M -x) = (0.00075 M - 0.000742 M)= $8.0\times 10^{-6} M$

5 0

2 years ago

How many hydrogen bonds can CH2O make to water

VladimirAG [237]

Hydrogen bonds are not like covalent bonds. They are nowhere near as strong and you can't think of them in terms of a definite number like a valence. Polar molecules interact with each other and hydrogen bonds are an example of this where the interaction is especially strong. In your example you could represent it like this:

H2C=O---------H-OH 

But you should remember that the H2O molecule will be exchanging constantly with others in the solvation shell of the formaldehyde molecule and these in turn will be exchanging with other H2O molecules in the bulk solution. 

Formaldehyde in aqueous solution is in equilibrium with its hydrate. 

H2C=O + H2O <-----------------> H2C(OH)2

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2 years ago

Which models are most appropriate for him to use?

jekas [21]

Answer:

the triangular model and the cubic model

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the resistance of a 150 W lightbulb connected to a 24 V voltage source?

Luda [366]

Answer:

3.84 Ω

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Electrical power (P) = 150 W

Voltage (V) = 24 V

Resistance (R) =?

P = IV

Recall:

V = IR

Divide both side by R

I = V/R

P = V/R × V

P = V² / R

Where:

P => Electrical power

V => Voltage

I => Current

R => Resistance

With the above formula (i.e P = V²/R), we can calculate resistance as illustrated below:

Electrical power (P) = 150 W

Voltage (V) = 24 V

Resistance (R) =?

P = V²/R

150 = 24² / R

150 = 576 / R

Cross multiply

150 × R = 576

Divide both side by 150

R = 576 / 150

R = 3.84 Ω

Thus, the resistance is 3.84 Ω

4 0

2 years ago