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2 years ago

Please help!-- 20 pts!

2 answers:

5 0

Answer: The positively charged ions will be attracted to the negative electrode and gain electrons. Meanwhile, the negatively charged ions will be attracted to the positive electrode and release electrons.

Explanation:

Electrolysis is breaking down of a substance into its constituents by the action of electrical current.

$LiCl\rightarrow Li^++Cl^-$

Cations wich are positively charged specie moves towards the negatively charged electrode that is towards the cathode. On reaching cathode, cations accepts electrons and get reduced through reduction reaction.

$Li^++e^-\rightarrow Li$

Anions wich are negatively charged specie moves towards the positively charged electrode that is towards the anode. On reaching anode, anions donate electrons and get oxidized through oxidation reaction.

$Cl^-\rightarrow Cl+e^-$

DochEvi [55]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The positively charged ions will be attracted to the negative electrode and gain electrons. Meanwhile, the negatively charged ions will be attracted to the positive electrode and release electrons.

Explanation:

I just had this question and got it right

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If the pressure of a 2.00 L sample of gas is 50.0 kPa, what pressure does the gas exert if its volume is decreased to 20.0 mL?

dimulka [17.4K]

Answer:

P₂ = 5000 KPa

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 2.00 L

Initial pressure = 50.0 KPa

Final volume = 20.0 mL (20/1000=0.02 L)

Final pressure = ?

Solution:

The given problem will be solved through the Boly's law,

"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"

Mathematical expression:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = initial volume

P₂ = final pressure

V₂ = final volume

Now we will put the values in formula,

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂

50.0 KPa × 2.00L = P₂ × 0.02 L

P₂ = 100 KPa. L/0.02 L

P₂ = 5000 KPa

8 0

2 years ago

Why is it important for scientists to study other planets?

gregori [183]

To help them discover new constructive forces on earth

6 0

2 years ago

The vapor pressure of ethanol is 30°C at 98.5 mmHg and the heat of vaporization is 39.3 kJ/mol. Determine the normal boiling poi

Gelneren [198K]

Answer : The normal boiling point of ethanol will be, $348.67K$ or $75.67^oC$

Explanation :

The Clausius- Clapeyron equation is :

$\ln (\frac{P_2}{P_1})=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R}\times (\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2})$

where,

$P_1$ = vapor pressure of ethanol at $30^oC$ = 98.5 mmHg

$P_2$ = vapor pressure of ethanol at normal boiling point = 1 atm = 760 mmHg

$T_1$ = temperature of ethanol = $30^oC=273+30=303K$

$T_2$ = normal boiling point of ethanol = ?

$\Delta H_{vap}$ = heat of vaporization = 39.3 kJ/mole = 39300 J/mole

R = universal constant = 8.314 J/K.mole

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$\ln (\frac{760mmHg}{98.5mmHg})=\frac{39300J/mole}{8.314J/K.mole}\times (\frac{1}{303K}-\frac{1}{T_2})$

$T_2=348.67K=348.67-273=75.67^oC$

Hence, the normal boiling point of ethanol will be, $348.67K$ or $75.67^oC$

3 0

2 years ago

The basic principle in balancing a chemical equation is to ______. View Available Hint(s) The basic principle in balancing a che

OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

have the same number of atoms of each element in the reactants and in the products

Explanation:

<em>The basic principle in balancing a chemical equation would simply be to have the same number of atoms of each element in the reactants and in the products.</em>

<u>A balanced chemical equation is one that has the same number of atoms of each element on the reactant and the product's side of the equation.</u> For example, consider the equation below:

$H_2 + O_2 --> H_2O$

On the reactant's side, there are 2 atoms of H and O while there are 2 atoms of H and 1 atom of O on the product's side. This is an imbalanced equation. In order for it to be balanced, the number of atoms of H and O on the reactant side must be equal to the number of H and O on the product side as below.

$2H_2 + O_2 --> 2H_2O$

5 0

3 years ago

What happens when iron is placed in a solution containing copper ions?

alexgriva [62]

When an iron is dipped in Copper Sulphate

Solution this reaction between them and

copper sulphate change into blue color to light

green color. This show that iron is more

reactive then copper, it can to replace copper

from CuSO4 , CuSO4 is of blue color and

FeSO4 is light green color.

Hope it helps

8 0

3 years ago