Answer:
82.0 mL
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Concentration of concentrated acid (C₁): 12.2 M
- Volume of concentrated acid (V₁): ?
- Concentration of dilute acid (C₂): 1.00 M
- Volume of dilute acid (V₂): 1.00 L
Step 2: Calculate the required volume of the concentrated acid
We want to prepare a dilute solution from a concentrated one. We can calculate the volume of the concentrated acid using the dilution rule.
C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂
V₁ = C₂ × V₂ / C₁
V₁ = 1.00 M × 1.00 L / 12.2 M = 0.0820 L = 82.0 mL
Because they have a full outer shell and they are both noble gases...Because the outer shell has attained stable electronics configuration of octate rule this it is with noble gas as helium.
Hope I helped!
Reactivity of non-metals depend on their ability to gain electrons. So, smaller is the size of a non-metal more readily it will attract electrons because then nucleus will be more closer to valence shell. ... Hence, Br is the non-metal which will be more reactive than At.
A scientific theory focuses on explaining a phenomenon, while a law will have a generalised statement about said phenomenon. Often times, we use laws to help us develop theories. =)