Answer:
Explanation:
When the spring is compressed by .80 m , restoring force by spring on block
= 130 x .80
= 104 N , acting away from wall
External force = 82 N , acting towards wall
Force of friction acting towards wall = μmg
= .4 x 4 x 9.8
= 15.68 N
Net force away from wall
= 104 -15.68 - 82
= 6.32 N
Acceleration
= 6.32 / 4
= 1.58 m / s²
It will be away from wall
Energy released by compressed spring = 1/2 k x²
= .5 x 130 x .8²
= 41.6 J
Energy lost in friction
= μmg x .8
= .4 x 4 x 9.8 x .8
= 12.544 J
Energy available to block
= 41.6 - 12.544 J
= 29 J
Kinetic energy of block = 29
1/2 x 4 x v² = 29
v = 3.8 m / s
This will b speed of block as soon as spring relaxes. (x = 0 )
Answer:
A laser is created when the electrons in atoms in special glasses, crystals, or gases absorb energy from an electrical current or another laser and become “excited.” The excited electrons move from a lower-energy orbit to a higher-energy orbit around the atom's nucleus.
The total energy stored in the capacitors is determined as 2.41 x 10⁻⁴ J.
<h3>What is the potential difference of the circuit?</h3>
The potential difference of the circuit is calculated as follows;
U = ¹/₂CV²
where;
- C is capacitance of the capacitor
- V is the potential difference
For a parallel circuit the voltage in the circuit is always the same.
The energy stored in 2.5 μf capacitor is known, hence the potential difference of the circuit is calculated as follows;
U = ¹/₂CV²
2U = CV²
V = √2U/C
V = √(2 x 1.8 x 10⁻⁴ / 2.5 x 10⁻⁶)
V = 12 V
The equivalent capacitance of C1 and C2 is calculated as follows;
1/C = 1/C₁ + 1/C₂
1/C = (1)/(0.9 x 10⁻⁶) + (1)/(16 x 10⁻⁶)
1/C = 1,173,611.11
C = 1/1,173,611.11
C = 8.52 x 10⁻⁷ C
The total capacitance of the circuit is calculated as follows;
Ct = 8.52 x 10⁻⁷ C + 2.5 x 10⁻⁶ C
Ct = 3.35 x 10⁻⁶ C
The total energy of the circuit is calculated as follows;
U = ¹/₂CtV²
U = ¹/₂(3.35 x 10⁻⁶ )(12)²
U = 2.41 x 10⁻⁴ J
Learn more about energy stored in a capacitor here: brainly.com/question/14811408
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