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Dovator [93]
3 years ago
9

Explain why fish survive under water when the surface is already frozen​

Physics
1 answer:
nadya68 [22]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

ice is a poor conductor of heat and less dense than water. During winter, ice floats and insulates the water under it. Below the frozen layer, the water remains in its liquid state and does not freeze. Also, oxygen is trapped beneath the layer of ice. This makes it possible for aquatic animals to survive during winter.

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[04.05] An atom has an atomic number of 12 and a mass number of 25. How many neutrons does the atom have?​
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer: is  13

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
what is cut off from the open sea coral reefs or sandbars A watershed B lagoon C reef or D atoll . also this is a science questi
Klio2033 [76]
Hello there.

Its D.

HOPE I HELPED

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Two 51 g blocks are held 30 cm above a table. As shown in the figure, one of them is just touching a 30-long spring. The blocks
vivado [14]

The concept of this question can be well understood by listing out the parameters given.

  • The mass of the block = 51 g = 51 × 10⁻³ kg
  • The distance of the block from the table = 30 cm
  • Length of the spring = 30 cm

The purpose is to determine the spring constant.

Let us assume that the two blocks are Block A and Block B.

At point A on block A, the initial velocity on the block is zero

i.e. u = 0

We want to determine the time it requires for Block A to reach the table. The can be achieved by using the second equation of motion which can be expressed by using the formula.

\mathsf{S = ut + \dfrac{1}{2}gt^2}

From the above formula,

The distance (S) = 30 cm; we need to convert the unit to meter (m).

  • Since 1 cm = 0.01 m
  • Then, 30cm = 0.3 m

The acceleration (g) due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

∴

inputting the values into the equation above, we have;

\mathsf{0.3 = (0)t + \dfrac{1}{2}*(9.80)*(t^2)}

\mathsf{0.3 = \dfrac{1}{2}*(9.80)*(t^2)}

\mathsf{0.3 =4.9*(t^2)}

By dividing both sides by 4.9, we have:

\mathsf{t^2 = \dfrac{0.3}{4.9}}

\mathsf{t^2 = 0.0612}

\mathsf{t = \sqrt{0.0612}}

\mathsf{t =0.247  \ seconds}

However, block B comes to an instantaneous rest on point C. This is achieved by the dropping of the block on the spring. During this process, the spring is compressed and it bounces back to oscillate in that manner. The required time needed to get to this point C is half the period, this will eventually lead to the bouncing back of the block with another half of the period, thereby completing a movement of one period.

By applying the equation of the time period of a simple harmonic motion.

\mathsf{T = 2 \pi \sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k}}}

where the relation between time (t) and period (T) is:

\mathsf{t = \dfrac{T}{2}}

T = 2t

T = 2(0.247)

T = 0.494 seconds

\mathsf{T = 2 \pi \sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k}}}

By making the spring constant k the subject of the formula:

\mathsf{\dfrac{T}{2 \pi } = \sqrt{ \dfrac{m}{k}}}

\Big(\dfrac{T}{2 \pi }\Big)^2 = { \dfrac{m}{k}

\dfrac{T^2}{(2 \pi)^2 }= { \dfrac{m}{k}

\mathsf{ T^2 *k = 2 \pi^2*m} \\ \\  \mathsf{  k = \dfrac{2 \pi^2*m}{T^2}}

\mathsf{  k =\Big( \dfrac{(2 \pi)^2*(51 \times 10^{-3})}{(0.494)^2} \Big) N/m}

\mathbf{  k =8.25 \ N/m}

Therefore, we conclude that the spring constant as a result of instantaneous rest caused by the compression of the spring is 8.25 N/m.

Learn more about simple harmonic motion here:

brainly.com/question/17315536?referrer=searchResults

6 0
3 years ago
A long, thin solenoid has 450 turns per meter and a radius of 1.06 . The current in the solenoid is increasing at a uniform rate
kirill115 [55]

Answer:9.34 A/s

Explanation:

Given

radius of solenoid R=1.06 m

Emf induced E=8.50\times 10^{-6} V/m

no of turns per meter n=450

we know Induced EMF is given by

\int Edl=-\frac{\mathrm{d} \phi}{\mathrm{d} t}=-\frac{\mathrm{d} B}{\mathrm{d} t}A

Magnetic Field is given by

B=\mu _0ni

thus \frac{\mathrm{d} B}{\mathrm{d} t}=-\mu _0n\frac{\mathrm{d} i}{\mathrm{d} t}

Area of cross-section

A=\pi R^2 where

solving integration we get

E.\cdot 2\pi r=\mu _0n\frac{\mathrm{d} i}{\mathrm{d} t}\pi R^2

where r=distance from axis

R=radius of Solenoid

\frac{\mathrm{d} i}{\mathrm{d} t}=\frac{Er}{\mu _0nR^2}

\frac{\mathrm{d} i}{\mathrm{d} t}=\frac{8.50\times 10^{-6}\times 3.49\times 10^{-2}}{4\pi \times 10^{-7}\times 450\times 1.06^2}

\frac{\mathrm{d} i}{\mathrm{d} t}=9.34 A/s

4 0
3 years ago
A force of 100 N is applied to a crate at an angle of 60° to the horizontal surface. The force causes the crate to move 2 m acro
MAVERICK [17]

Answer: B 100 J

Explanation: Pic Attached. Hope This Helps.

4 0
3 years ago
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