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2 years ago

Explain why fish survive under water when the surface is already frozen

Physics

1 answer:

nadya68 [22]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

ice is a poor conductor of heat and less dense than water. During winter, ice floats and insulates the water under it. Below the frozen layer, the water remains in its liquid state and does not freeze. Also, oxygen is trapped beneath the layer of ice. This makes it possible for aquatic animals to survive during winter.

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A ball is shot at an angle of 45 degrees into the air with initial velocity of 46 ft/sec. Assuming no air resistance, how high d

mestny [16]

Answer:

5.02 m

Explanation:

Applying the formula of maximum height of a projectile,

H = U²sin²Ф/2g...................... Equation 1

Where H = maximum height, U = initial velocity, Ф = angle, g = acceleration due to gravity.

Given: U = 46 ft/sec = 14.021 m/s, Ф = 45°

Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²

Substitute these values into equation 1

H = (14.021)²sin²45/(2×9.8)

H = 196.5884×0.5/19.6

H = 5.02 m.

Hence the ball goes 5.02 m high

8 0

2 years ago

Given that a pipe having a diameter of 1.5 feet and a height of 10 feet, what is the psi at 5 feet ?

grin007 [14]

Answer:

The pressure is 2.167 psi.

Explanation:

Given that,

Diameter = 1.5 feet

Height = 10 feet

We need to calculate the psi at 5 feet

Using formula of pressure at a depth in a fluid

Suppose the fluid is water.

Then, the pressure is

$P=\rho g h$

Where, P = pressure

$\rho$ = density

h = height

Put the value into the formula

$P=1000\times9.8\times1.524$

$P=14935.2\ N/m^2$

Pressure in psi is

$P=2.166167621\ psi$

$P=2.167\ psi$

Hence, The pressure is 2.167 psi.

4 0

3 years ago

Question 8

viktelen [127]

Answer: D(t) = $8.e^{-0.4t}.cos(\frac{\pi }{6}.t )$

Explanation: A harmonic motion of a spring can be modeled by a sinusoidal function, which, in general, is of the form:

y = $a.sin(\omega.t)$ or y = $a.cos(\omega.t)$

where:

|a| is initil displacement

$\frac{2.\pi}{\omega}$ is period

For a Damped Harmonic Motion, i.e., when the spring doesn't bounce up and down forever, equations for displacement is:

$y=a.e^{-ct}.cos(\omega.t)$ or $y=a.e^{-ct}.sin(\omega.t)$

For this question in particular, initial displacement is maximum at 8cm, so it is used the cosine function:

$y=a.e^{-ct}.cos(\omega.t)$

period = $\frac{2.\pi}{\omega}$

12 = $\frac{2.\pi}{\omega}$

ω = $\frac{\pi}{6}$

Replacing values:

$D(t)=8.e^{-0.4t}.cos(\frac{\pi}{6} .t)$

The equation of displacement, D(t), of a spring with damping factor is $D(t)=8.e^{-0.4t}.cos(\frac{\pi}{6} .t)$ .

3 0

2 years ago

A 58.5 kg sprinter starts a race with an acceleration of 4.40 m/s2. What is the net external force on him?

mote1985 [20]

Answer:

External force on him = 257.40 N

Equation is; F = ma (where 'f' is force, 'm' is mass and 'a' is acceleration)

Explanation:

The mass of the sprinter is 58.5 kg

His acceleration is 4.40 m/s²

According to Newton's second law of motion; F = ma

External force on the sprinter = 58.5 kg × 4.40 m/s² = 257.40 N

4 0

2 years ago

Discuss the relationship between electric and magnetic fields. How are they related?

evablogger [386]

<span>Discuss the relationship between electric and magnetic fields. How are they related?</span>

The magnetic field is related to the electric field in such a way that magnetic fields moves perpendicular the electric field. This relationship exists between a magnetic field and an electric field is a consequence of associating elementary particles.

Hope This Helped! :3

4 0

3 years ago

Explain why fish survive under water when the surface is already frozen​

Explain why fish survive under water when the surface is already frozen