Answer:
Option A) Na
Explanation:
From the options given above, sodium (Na) is most likely to lose electron to form ion
Na is a group 1 metal. Metals form ions by losing electron(s).
From the options given above, only Na is a metal and so it is most likely to form ion by losing electron
Answer: The vapor pressure of the solution at
is 29.86 mm Hg
Explanation:
As the relative lowering of vapor pressure is directly proportional to the amount of dissolved solute.
The formula for relative lowering of vapor pressure will be,
where,
= relative lowering in vapor pressure
i = Van'T Hoff factor = 1 (for non electrolytes)
= mole fraction of solute
=
Given : 9 moles of
are dissolved in 50 L or 50000 ml of water
mass of water =
moles of solvent (water) =
Total moles = moles of solute + moles of solvent = 9 mol + 2778 mol = 2787
= mole fraction of solute
=
Thus the vapor pressure of the solution at
is 29.86 mm Hg
It should be A because the periodic table starts with Hydrogen in this one is a gas
Answer:
The energy required to heat 1.30 kg of water from 22.4°C to 34.2°C is 64,121.2 J
Explanation:
Calorimetry is the measurement of the amount of heat that a body gives up or absorbs in the course of a physical or chemical process.
The sensible heat of a body is the amount of heat received or transferred by a body when undergoing a temperature variation (Δt) without there being a change in physical state. That is, when a system absorbs (or gives up) a certain amount of heat, it may happen that it experiences a change in its temperature, involving sensible heat. Then, the equation for calculating heat exchanges is:
Q = c * m * ΔT
Where Q is the heat or quantity of energy exchanged by a body of mass m, constituted by a substance of specific heat c and where ΔT is the variation in temperature (ΔT=Tfinal - Tinitial).
In this case:
- m= 1.30 kg= 1,300 g (1 kg=1,000 g)
- ΔT= 34.2 °C - 22.4 °C= 11.8 °C= 11.8 °K Being a temperature difference, it is independent if they are degrees Celsius or degrees Kelvin. That is, the temperature difference is the same in degrees Celsius or degrees Kelvin.
Replacing:

Q= 64,121.2 J
<u><em>The energy required to heat 1.30 kg of water from 22.4°C to 34.2°C is 64,121.2 J</em></u>
The correct answer is 1.6 × 10¹⁰ .
The volume of ice chunk can be calculated by using the formula length × breadth × height
The length of the ice chunk given is 98 m, the breadth of the ice chunk given is 25 m and the thickness of the ice chunk given is 750 m,
= 98 × 25 × 750 × 0.000189
= 347.9 m³
= 3.831 × 10¹⁴ gal
Water in swimming pool is 24000 gal
Therefore, number of pools that can be filled = 3.831 × 10¹⁴ / 24000
= 1.596 × 10¹⁰
= 1.6 × 10¹⁰