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The percent composition by mass of an element is determined by dividing the molar mass of the element by the molar mass of the compound. In this case, the molar mass of magnesium is 24. Hence the answer to this problem is A. 24/184 x 100
Answer:
B. Negative ion with a radius larger than the radius of the atom
Explanation:
When a negative ion is formed, electrons are added to the atom. As electrons are added to the atom, the size of the electron cloud increases accordingly.
As a result of this, a negative ion is always larger than its corresponding atom. Hence, nitrogen ion must be larger than the nitrogen atom based on the facts stated above.
Hydronium ions are basically H+ ions.
So if [OH-]>[H+]
This means that the substance is more basic.
and basic substances a pH>7.
Therefore a possible pH value would be 10.