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padilas [110]
2 years ago
7

A compound and an oxidant react to produce heat and a new product in a __________ reaction. [1]

Chemistry
1 answer:
Step2247 [10]2 years ago
3 0
The answer is B have a great rest of your day
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Help me clarify please!
zaharov [31]

Answer:

Round to the number of significant figures in the original question. However, if you're going to proceed with further calculations using this mass, it's best not to round, as rounding will cause your answer to be less precise.

Explanation:

7 0
2 years ago
When calcium carbonate is added to hydrochloric acid, calcium chloride, carbon dioxide, and water are produced.
sp2606 [1]

Answer:

Mass of CaCl₂ =  20 g

CaCO is presewnt in excess.

Mass of of CaCO₃ remain unreacted =  7.007 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of calcium carbonate = 25 g

Mass of hydrochloric acid = 13.0 g

Mass of calcium chloride produced = ?

Chemical equation:

CaCO₃ + 2HCl  →  CaCl₂  + H₂O + CO₂

Number of moles of CaCO₃:

Number of moles of CaCO₃ = Mass /molar mass

Number of moles of CaCO₃= 25.0 g / 100.1 g/mol

Number of moles of CaCO₃ = 0.25 mol

Number of moles of HCl:

Number of moles of  HCl = Mass /molar mass

Number of moles of HCl = 13.0 g / 36.5 g/mol

Number of moles of HCl = 0.36 mol

Now we will compare the moles of CaCl₂ with HCl and CaCO₃ .

                  CaCO₃         :               CaCl₂

                    1                 :               1

                 0.25              :            0.25

                HCl                :                CaCl₂

                 2                   :                    1

                 0.36            :                  1/2 × 0.36 = 0.18 mol

The number of moles of CaCl₂ produced by HCl are less it will be limiting reactant.

Mass of CaCl₂ = moles × molar mass

Mass of CaCl₂ =0.18 mol × 110.98 g/mol

Mass of CaCl₂ =  20 g

The calcium carbonate is present in excess.

                HCl                :                CaCO₃

                 2                   :                    1

                 0.36            :                  1/2 × 0.36 = 0.18 mol

So, 0.18 moles react with 0.36 moles of HCl.

The moles of CaCO₃ remain unreacted = 0.25 -0.18

The moles of CaCO₃ remain unreacted = 0.07 mol

Mass of of CaCO₃ remain unreacted = Moles × molar mass

Mass of of CaCO₃ remain unreacted = 0.07 mol × 100.1 g/mol

Mass of of CaCO₃ remain unreacted =  7.007 g

7 0
3 years ago
How many significant figures are in 1.00 L
likoan [24]

Answer:

3 significant numbers

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a correct statement about collision theory?
rjkz [21]
The answer is D. Effective collisions lead to chemical reactions!
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
This compound, an eight-carbon alkane, serves as the 100 octane standard for gasoline. It has five methyl groups, one quaternary
Reika [66]

Answer:

2,2,4-Trimethyl-pentane

Explanation:

Structural characteristics of the compound is as follows:

  • Has five methyl group
  • Has one quaternary carbon
  • No. double bond
  • Gives four monochloro substitution products

Compound must have straight chain of 5 carbons.

Three methyl substituents are attached to 2 and 4 carbons.

Therefore, IUPAC name of the compound will be 2,2,4-Trimethyl-pentane.

5 0
3 years ago
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