A motorcycle mainly wastes energy as heat <u>energy</u> and <u>sound</u> energy. In the engine, chemical energy is transformed into mechanical energy. However, the engine is inefficient and much of the chemical energy is lost as heat energy. Also, some of the energy is transformed to sound energy. This explains why the motorcycle is noisy and has an exhaust pipe.
Answer:
a. 299,792,458 m/s
Explanation:
Since the speed of light in a vacuum is invariant and has the value of 299,792,458 m/s, we would measure this value of 299,792,458 m/s for the speed of light from the star as it arrives on Earth.
Answer:
Acceleration, 
Explanation:
Given that,
Height from a ball falls the ground, h = 17.3 m
It is in contact with the ground for 24.0 ms before stopping.
We need to find the average acceleration the ball during the time it is in contact with the ground.
Firstly, find the velocity when it reached the ground. So,
u = initial velocity=0 m/s
a = acceleration=g
It is in negative direction, u = -18.41 m/s
Let a is average acceleration of the ball. Consider, v = and u = -18.41 m/s.
So, the average acceleration of the ball during the time it is in contact is .
Answer:
a. 16 s b. -1.866 kJ
Explanation:
a. Since the initial rotational speed ω₀= 3313 rev/min = 3313/60 × 2π rad/s = 346.94 rad/s. Its rotational speed becomes ω₁ = 0.75ω₀ in time t = 4 s.
We find it rotational acceleration using α = (ω₁ - ω₀)/t = (0.75ω₀ - ω₀)/t = ω₀(0.75 - 1)/t = -0.25ω₀/t = (-0.25 × 346.94 rad/s)/4 s = -21.68 rad/s².
Since the turntable stops at ω = 0, the time it takes to stop is gotten from
ω = ω₀ + αt and t = (ω - ω₀)/α = (0 - 346.94 rad/s)/-21.68 rad/s² = (-346.94/-21.68) s = 16 s.
So it takes the turntable 16 s to stop.
b. The workdone by the turntable to stop W equals its rotational kinetic energy change.
So, W = 1/2Iω² - 1/2Iω₀² = 1/2 × 0.031 kgm² × 0² - 1/2 × 0.031 kgm² × (346.94 rad/s)² = 0 - 1865.7 J = -1865.7 J = -1.8657 kJ ≅ -1.866 kJ
the number of neutrons may b 21
