Answer:
Explanation:
The x component is the adjacent side making up the given angle (39.4)
The vector is the hypotenuse.
The definition of the cos (x) is adjacent / hypotenuse.
cos(39.4) = adjacent / 47.3 Multiply both sides by 47.3
47.3 * cos(39.4) = adjacent Cos(39.4) = 0.7727
adjacent = 36.55
the mass number minus the atomic number
Dalton thought that atoms were indivisible particles, and Thomson's discovery of the electron proved the existence of subatomic particles. ... The positive and negative charges cancel producing a neutral atom. images.tutorvista.com. Later discoveries by Rutherford and others lead to additional revisions to atomic theory.
By looking at the potential energies before and after the reaction, we can tell that the reaction is exothermic (final < initial) or endodermic (final > initial).
Also, the amount of activation energy gives an idea of the external energy required to initiate the reaction (for example, by heating the reactants).
Furthermore, by the same principle, we can also deduce the activation energy for the reverse reaction.
If a catalyst is available, the diagram will show a reduced activation energy, compared to a reaction without catalyst. However, it will also show that the catalyst does not alter the initial and final energies of the reaction.