Answer:
A cation is a positively charged ion, with fewer electrons than protons, while an anion is negatively charged, with more electrons than protons. Because of their opposite electric charges, cations and anions attract each other and readily form ionic compounds.
Explanation:
its science
Answer:
A system of knowledge and the methods to find that knowledge is Science.
Individuals of oxygen are formed in the stratosphere when oxygen molecules that consist of two oxygen atoms are striked by ultraviolet light. This causes the atoms to split.
Answer is: sodium (Na) and iodine (I₂).
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First ionic bonds in this salt are separeted
because of heat:
</span>NaI(l) → Na⁺(l) + I⁻(l).
Reaction of reduction
at cathode(-): Na⁺(l) + e⁻ → Na(l) /×2.
2Na⁺(l) + 2e⁻ → 2Na(l).
Reaction of oxidation
at anode(+): 2I⁻(l) → I₂(l) + 2e⁻.
The anode is positive
and the cathode is negative.
Answer:
0.05
moles
Explanation:
In a mole of any substance, there exist
6.02⋅1023
units of that substance.
So here, we got:
3.01⋅1022Mg atoms⋅1mol6.02⋅1023M gatoms=0.05mol