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ddd [48]
3 years ago
15

Two blocks of the same mass but made of different material slide across a horizontal, rough surface and eventually come to rest.

A graph of the kinetic energy of each block as a function of position along the surface . Which of the following is a true statement about the frictional force Ff that is exerted on the two blocks?
a. Fr=2F8, since the force of friction is represented as the slope for each of the two curves.
b. Fr.-12Fri, since the force of friction is represented as the inverse slope for each of the two curves.
c. Ff:=2Ffi, since the force of friction is represented as the inverse of the area bound by each curve and th horizontal axis.
d. Fe=1/2Fr., since the force of friction is represented as the area bound by each curve and the horizontal axis.
Physics
1 answer:
Akimi4 [234]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a. \mathbf{F_{f_2} = 2 F_{f1}}, \mathbf { since \ the \ force \ o f \ friction  \ is \ represented  \ as  \ the \  slope \ for \ each  \ of  \ the \ two  \ curves.}

Explanation:

From the information given;

Using the work-energy theorem

ΔKE = W = \mathbf{ F_f \times r}

K = \mathbf{ F_f \times r}

∴

\dfrac{K_1}{K_2} = \dfrac{F_{f1}}{F_{f2}} (\dfrac{r_1}{r_2})

Since K_1 = K_2 and r_1 = 4, and r_2 = 2 (from the missing diagram which is attached below)

Then;

1 = \dfrac{F_{f1}}{F_{f2}} (\dfrac{4 \ m}{2 \ m})

\mathbf{F_{f_2} = 2 F_{f1}}

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The correct answer is visible light.

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6 0
3 years ago
An irrigation canal has a rectangular cross section. At one point whare the canal is 16.0 m wide, and the water is 3.8 m deep, t
Irina-Kira [14]

Answer:

The depth of the water at this point is 0.938 m.

Explanation:

Given that,

At one point

Wide= 16.0 m

Deep = 3.8 m

Water flow = 2.8 cm/s

At a second point downstream

Width of canal = 16.5 m

Water flow = 11.0 cm/s

We need to calculate the depth

Using Bernoulli theorem

A_{1}V_{1}=A_{2}V_{2}

Put the value into the formula

16.0\times3.8\times2.8=16.5\times x\times 11.0

x=\dfrac{16.0\times3.8\times2.8}{16.5\times11.0}

x=0.938\ m

Hence,  The depth of the water at this point is 0.938 m.

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a valuable part of the scientific method?
yulyashka [42]
Trial and error

scientific laws and theories are proven by experimental data and large bodies of evidence.
7 0
3 years ago
Uphill escape ramps are sometimes provided to the side of steep downhill highways for trucks with overheated brakes. For a simpl
o-na [289]

Answer:

404.4 m

Explanation:

Converting the initial speed from km/h to m/s then

140\times \frac {1000m}{3600s}=38.88888889 m/s \approx 38.89 m/s

The acceleration is resolved as shown in the figure hence

deceleration of the truck along the inclined plane will be

a=-g sin \theta where g is acceleration due to gravity

Substituting g with 9.81 m/s^{2} then

a=-9.81 m/s^{2} sin 11^{\circ}=-1.871836245\approx -1.87 m/s^{2}

Using kinematic equation

v^{2}=u^{2}+2as and making s the subject then

s=\frac {v^{2}-u^{2}}{2a} where v and u are final and initial velocities respectively

Substituting 0 for v, 38.89 m/s for u and -1.87 m/s^{2} then

s=\frac {0^{2}-38.89^{2}}{2\times -1.87}=404.3936096 m\approx 404.4 m

3 0
3 years ago
Although the reactions of the calvin cycle do not depend directly on light. True or False
Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The complete question is:

<em>"Although the reactions of the Calvin cycle do not depend directly on light, they do not usually occur at night. True o False"</em>

<em> </em>The Calvin cycle is also known as the Calvin-Benson cycle or as the CO₂ fixation phase in the photosynthesis process.

The Calvin cycle generates the reactions necessary to fix the carbon in a solid structure for the formation of glucose and, in turn, regenerates the molecules for the continuation of the cycle.

The Calvin cycle is known as the dark phase of photosynthesis, or the carbon fixation phase. It is called the dark phase because this cycle is not dependent on light like other parts that make up the photosynthesis process. But it uses the energy that is produced in the light phase of photosynthesis to fix carbon.

It can be said that it consists of or forms the second stage of photosynthesis, in which the carbon of the carbon dioxide that is absorbed is fixed.

So, the statement is true because the Calvin cycle uses the energy that is produced in the light phase of photosynthesis to fix carbon.

4 0
3 years ago
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