Answer:
The correct option is: <u>B. 366 torr</u>
Explanation:
Given: <u>On the ground</u>- Initial Volume: V₁ = 8.00 m³, Initial Atmospheric Pressure: P₁= 768 torr;
<u>At 4200 m height</u>- Final Volume: V₂ = 16.80 m³, Final Atmospheric Pressure: P₂ = ?
Amount of gas: n, and Temperature: T = constant
<u>According to the Boyle's Law</u>, for a given amount of gas at constant temperature: P₁ V₁ = P₂ V₂
⇒ P₂ = P₁ V₁ ÷ V₂
⇒ P₂ = [(768 torr) × (8.00 m³)] ÷ (16.80 m³)
⇒ P₂ = 365.71 torr ≈ 366 torr
<u>Therefore, the final air pressure at 4200 m height: P₂ = 366 torr.</u>
Answer:
A coffee cup calorimeter is great for measuring heat flow in a solution, but it can't be used for reactions that involve gases since they would escape from the cup. The coffee cup calorimeter can't be used for high-temperature reactions, either, because they would melt the cup.
Answer:
B) a substance's color and odor changed Explanation: A signal that a chemical change has occurred is when its odor (its smell) or its appearance has changed.
This is a combination reaction. Look at the 2 elements on left and a compound on the right.
Answer:
single replacement
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
single replacement = A reaction in which one element replaces a similar element in a compound. For example, a metal replaces an other metal.
The general form of a single-replacement (also called single-displacement) reaction is:
A+BC→AC+B
Decomposition = a reaction in which a compound breaks down into two or more simpler substances. The general form of a decomposition reaction is:
AB→A+B
Synthesis = A reaction that occurs when one or more compounds combines to form a complex compound:
A + B → AB
Double replacement: a reaction in which the positive and negative ions of two ionic compounds exchange places to form two new compounds.
The general form of a double-replacement reaction is:
AB+CD→AD+BC
Combustion reaction = a reaction in which a substance reacts with oxygen gas, releasing energy in the form of light and heat. Combustion reactions must involve O2 as one reactant.
The reaction Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
⇒ Does not involve O2 = NOT a combustion reaction
⇒ The compounds do not form a complex compound = NOT a synthesis
⇒ A compound does not break down into smaller substances = NOT a decomposition
⇒ There is a replacement between Zn and H. This is a <u>single replacement</u>, not a double replacement reaction.