Answer:
C.) HOCl Ka=3.5x10^-8
Explanation:
In order to a construct a buffer of pH= 7.0 we need to find the pKa values of all the acids given below
we Know that
pKa= -log(Ka)
therefore
A) pKa of HClO2 = -log(1.2 x 10^-2)
=1.9208
B) similarly PKa of HF= -log(7.2 x 1 0^-4)= 2.7644
C) pKa of HOCl= -log(3.5 x 1 0^-8)= 7.45
D) pKa of HCN = -log(4 x 1 0^-10)= 9.3979
If we consider the Henderson- Hasselbalch equation for the calculation of the pH of the buffer solution
The weak acid for making the buffer must have a pKa value near to the desired pH of the weak acid.
So, near to value, pH=7.0. , the only option is HOCl whose pKa value is 7.45.
Hence, HOCl will be chosen for buffer construction.
The proximate reason for the uptake by plants of nutrients like ammonium nitrate is homeostatis
<h3>
What is homeostasis?</h3>
Homeostasis refers to an organism's ability to regulate various physiological processes to keep internal states steady and balanced.
<h3>How does plant perform homeostatis?</h3>
As water leaves the plant tissues into the atmosphere, it takes energy with it in the form of heat.
Much like when we sweat, this allows the plant to cool and maintain homeostasis.
Similarly, the same process allows plants to absorb nutrient like ammonium nitrate.
Thus, the proximate reason for the uptake by plants of nutrients like ammonium nitrate is homeostatis.
Learn more about homeostatis here: brainly.com/question/1046675
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Answer:
1)The molar mass of an atom is simply the mass of one mole of identical atoms. However, most of the chemical elements are found on earth not as one isotope but as a mixture of isotopes, so the atoms of one element do not all have the same mass.
2)Equally important is the fact that one mole of a substance has a mass in grams numerically equal to the formula weight of that substance. Thus, one mole of an element has a mass in grams equal to the atomic weight of that element and contains 6.02 X 1023 atoms of the element.
Correct answer: Galvanic cell
Reason:
Following are the differences between Galvanic cell and electrolytic cell:
1. <span>Galvanic cell converts chemical energy into electrical energy , on other hand <span>electrolytic cell converts electrical energy into chemical energy.
2. In galvanic cell, </span></span><span>redox reaction is spontaneous and is responsible for the production of electrical energy. in electrolytic cell, t<span>he redox reaction is not spontaneous and electrical energy has to be supplied to initiate the reaction.
Thus, galvanic cell </span></span><span>refers to an electrochemical cell that produces an electric current</span>