For a reaction system at equilibrium, LeChatelier's principle can be used to predict the "effect of a stress on the system".
<u>Option: C</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Le Chatelier's theory can be implemented to forecast a system's behavior due to variations in pressure, temperature, or concentration that will lead in predictable and contested variations in the system adjustments to establish a new state of equilibrium. This means that adding heat to a process would favor the endothermic path of a reaction, because this decreases the amount of heat generated in the system.
Here shift in equilibrium take place when volume increase, the total pressure decreases, which have potential to reverse the reaction, while on increasing pressure of system, the total volume decreases of the gaseous system, which can shift an equilibrium in the direction of the fewer molecules.
Reaction of calcium with water
Calcium reacts slowly with water. This is in contrast with magnesium, immediately above calcium in the periodic table, which is virtually unreactive with cold water. The reaction forms calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2 and hydrogen gas (H2).
C. the square root of 2gh
Explanation:
The square root of 2gh is equivalent to Torricelli's law in the equation.
given expression:
m v² = mgh
to find v, we make it the subject of the expression:
*multiply both sides of the equation by 2:
2 x( m v² )= 2 (mgh)
mv² = 2mgh
*cancel the mass, m appearing on both sides:
v² = 2gh
* find the square root of both side
v = √2gh
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Answer:
66m
Explanation:
To get the area of something you multiple the length (5.5) by the width (12) together. So the problem would look like 5.5×12 and if you multipe that you get 66
Complete balanced equation: 2HNO₃ + Ca(OH)₂ → Ca(NO₃)₂ + 2H₂O
Ionized equation (with spectator ions):
2H⁺ + 2NO₃⁻ + Ca²⁺ + 2OH⁻ → Ca²⁺ + 2NO₃⁻ + 2H₂O
By eliminating the ions that are the same of both sides of the equation (spectator ions):
2H⁺ + 2OH⁻ → 2H₂O [Net Ionic Equation]
