Answer:
Change in specific internal Energy
Explanation:
Given:
- Mass of the gas, m=0.4 lb
- Initial pressure and volume are
- Final pressure and temperature are
- Heat transfer from the gas is 2.1 Btu
Since the process is isotropic we have
So the final volume of the gas is calculated.
Work in any isotropic is given by w
According to the first law of thermodynamics we have
So the Specific Internal Change is given by
So the specific Change in Internal energy is calculated.
Answer:
, where the minus indicates the direction is opposite to that of the throw.
Explanation:
a)
Since MKS stands for meter-kilogram-second and we know that:
We can write that:
These are conversion factors, equal to 1, so multiplying our results by them won't change their value, only their units.
So we have that:
b)
Newton's 2nd Law tells us that F=ma, and the definition of acceleration is 
, so we have:
Taking the throw direction as the positive one, for our values we have:
Absolutely ! If you have two vectors with equal magnitudes and opposite
directions, then one of them is the negative of the other. Their correct
vector sum is zero, and that's exactly the magnitude of the resultant vector.
(Think of fifty football players pulling on each end of the rope in a tug-of-war.
Their forces are equal in magnitude but opposite in sign, and the flag that
hangs from the middle of the rope goes nowhere, because the resultant
force on it is zero.)
This gross, messy explanation is completely applicable when you're totaling up
the x-components or the y-components.
I believe it goes as the following::
1) Waves transfer energy without moving particles
2) The two types of waves are longitudinal and transverse waves OR The two types of waves are mechanical and electromagnetic waves. Both are applicable and should be correct!
