Answer:
-2.8 m/s²
Explanation:
Acceleration: This can be defined as the rate of change of velocity The S. I unit of acceleration is m/s²
Using the equation of motion,
v² = u² + 2as................... Equation 1
Where v = Final velocity, u = initial velocity, a = acceleration, s = distance,
Given: v = 6.0 m/s, u = 8.0 m/s, s = 5.0 m.
Substituting into equation 1
6² = 8²+2(a)5
36 = 64 + 10a
10a = 36-64
10a = -28
10a/10 = -28/10
a = -2.8 m/s²
Note: a is negative because because the skater decelerate on the rough ice
Hence the magnitude of her acceleration is = -2.8 m/s²
The correct answer would be the last one
Answer:
3.71 m/s
Explanation:
From the law of conservation of linear momentum, since we are neglecting minor energy losses due to friction then we can express it as 
since all the potential energy is transformed to kinetic energy
Making v the subject of the formula then 
and here m is the mass of the block, g is acceleration due to gravity, h is the height. Substituting 0.7 m for h and 9.81 for g then we obtain that 
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