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bija089 [108]
3 years ago
12

I have a molten Ni-Cu alloy with 60 wt%Ni. (ii) I cool it down to a temperature where I have both solid and liquid phases. At th

is temperature the solid to liquid ratio is 1:1. (iii) Then I was able to remove all the solid particles out of this alloy at this stage. If I cool the remaining liquid alloy to 13000 C, how much what percentage of the remaining allow would become solid
Engineering
1 answer:
SIZIF [17.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The percentage of the remaining alloy would become solid is 20%

Explanation:

Melting point of Cu = 1085°C

Melting point of Ni = 1455°C

At 1200°C, there is a 30% liquid and 70% solid, the weight percentage of Ni in alloy is the same that percentage of solid, then, that weight percentage is 70%.

The Ni-Cu alloy with 60% Ni and 40% Cu, and if we have the temperature of alloy > temperature of Ni > temperature of Cu, we have the follow:

60% Ni (liquid) and 40% Cu (liquid) at temperature of alloy

At solid phase with a temperature of alloy and 50% solid Cu and 50% liquid Ni, we have the follow:

40% Cu + 10% Ni in liquid phase and 50% of Ni is in solid phase.

The percentage of remaining alloy in solid is equal to

Solid = (10/50) * 100 = 20%

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A 12-ft circular steel rod with a diameter of 1.5-in is in tension due to a pulling force of 70-lb. Calculate the stress in the
padilas [110]

Answer:

The stress in the rod is 39.11 psi.

Explanation:

The stress due to a pulling force is obtained dividing the pulling force by the the area of the cross section of the rod. The respective area for a cylinder is:

A=\pi*D^2/4

Replacing the diameter the area results:

A= 17.76 in^2

Therefore the the stress results:

σ = 70/17.76 lb/in^2 = 39.11 lb/in^2= 39.11 psi

5 0
2 years ago
Write a program that prompts for a line of text and then transforms the text based on chosen actions. Actions include reversing
nlexa [21]

Answer:

public class TextConverterDemo

{

//Method definition of action1337

public static String action1337(String current)

{

//Replace each L or l with a 1 (numeral one)

 current = current.replace('L', '1');

 current = current.replace('l', '1');

 

 //Replace each E or e with a 3 (numeral three)

 current = current.replace('E', '3');

 current = current.replace('e', '3');

 //Replace each T or t with a 7 (numeral seven)

 current = current.replace('T', '7');

 current = current.replace('t', '7');

 //Replace each O or o with a 0 (numeral zero)

 current = current.replace('O', '0');

 current = current.replace('o', '0');

 

//Replace each S or s with a $ (dollar sign)

 current = current.replace('S', '$');

 current = current.replace('s', '$');

 return current;

}

//Method definition of actionReverse

//This method is used to reverses the order of

//characters in the current string

public static String actionReverse(String current)

{

 //Create a StringBuilder's object

 StringBuilder originalStr = new StringBuilder();

 //Append the original string to the StribgBuilder's object

 originalStr.append(current);

 //Use reverse method to reverse the original string

 originalStr = originalStr.reverse();

 

 //return the string in reversed order

 return originalStr.toString();

}

//Method definition of main

public static void main(String[] args)

{

    //Declare variables

 String input, action;

 

 //Prompt the input message

 System.out.println("Welcome to the Text Converter.");

 System.out.println("Available Actions:");

 System.out.println("\t1337) convert to 1337-speak");

 System.out.println("\trev) reverse the string");

 System.out.print("Please enter a string: ");

   

 //Create a Scanner class's object

 Scanner scn = new Scanner(System.in);

 

 //Read input from the user

 input = scn.nextLine();

 do

 {

  /*Based on the action the user chooses, call the appropriate

   * action method. If an unrecognized action is entered then

   * the message "Unrecognized action." should be shown on a

   * line by itself and then the user is prompted again just

   * as they were when an action was performed.

   * */

  System.out.print("Action (1337, rev, quit): ");

  action = scn.nextLine();

  if (action.equals("1337"))

  {

   input = action1337(input);

   System.out.println(input);

  } else if (action.equals("rev"))

  {

   input = actionReverse(input);

   System.out.println(input);

  } else if (!action.equals("quit"))

  {

   System.out.println("Unrecognized action.");

  }

 } while (!action.equals("quit"));

 System.out.println("See you next time!");

 scn.close();

}

}

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the rate at which body heat is conducted through the clothing of a skier in a steady- state process, given the followi
olga2289 [7]

Answer:

230.4W

Explanation:

Heat transfer by conduction consists of the transport of energy in the form of heat through solids, in this case a jacket.

the equation is as follows

Q=\frac{KA(T2-T1)}{L} \\

Where

Q=heat

k=conductivity=0.04

A=Area=1.8m^2

T2=33C

T1=1C

L=thickness=1cm=0.01mQ=\frac{(0.04)(1.8m^2)(33-1)}{0.01m}

Q=230.4W

the skier loses heat at the rate of 230.4W

4 0
3 years ago
Air (cp = 1.005 kJ/kg·°C) is to be preheated by hot exhaust gases in a cross-flow heat exchanger before it enters the furnace. A
uysha [10]

Answer:

Q=67.95 W

T=119.83°C

Explanation:

Given that

For air

Cp = 1.005 kJ/kg·°C

T= 20°C

V=0.6 m³/s

P= 95 KPa

We know that for air

P V = m' R T

95 x 0.6 = m x 0.287 x 293

m=0.677 kg/s

For gas

Cp = 1.10 kJ/kg·°C

m'=0.95 kg/s

Ti=160°C   ,To= 95°C

Heat loose by gas = Heat gain by air

[m Cp ΔT] for air =[m Cp ΔT] for gas

by putting the values

0.677 x 1.005 ( T - 20)= 0.95 x 1.1 x ( 160 -95 )

T=119.83°C

T is the exit temperature of the air.

Heat transfer

Q=[m Cp ΔT] for gas

Q=0.95 x 1.1 x ( 160 -95 )

Q=67.95 W

7 0
3 years ago
A mixture of air and methane is formed in the inlet manifold of a natural gas-fueled internal combustion engine. The mole fracti
german

Answer:

The mass flow rate of the mixture in the manifold is 6.654 kg/min

Explanation;

In this question, we are asked to calculate mass flow rate of the mixture in the manifold

Please check attachment for complete solution and step by step explanation.

4 0
2 years ago
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