Answer:
3 L
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 2 L
Initial pressure (P₁) = 0.75 atm
Final pressure (P₂) = 0.5 atm
Final volume (V₂) =?
Using the Boyle's law equation, the new volume (i.e final volume) of the Ne gas can be obtained as:
Initial volume (V₁) = 2 L
Initial pressure (P₁) = 0.75 atm
Final pressure (P₂) = 0.5 atm
Final volume (V₂) =?
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
0.75 × 2 = 0.5 × V₂
1.5 = 0.5 × V₂
Divide both side by 0.5
V₂ = 1.5 / 0.5
V₂ = 3 L
Thus, the new volume of the Ne gas is 3 L
Explanation:
12) q = mCΔT
125,600 J = (500 g) (4.184 J/g/K) (T − 22°C)
T = 82.0°C
13) Solving for ΔT:
ΔT = q / (mC)
a) ΔT = 1 kJ / (0.4 kg × 0.45 kJ/kg/K) = 5.56°C
b) ΔT = 2 kJ / (0.4 kg × 0.45 kJ/kg/K) = 11.1°C
c) ΔT = 2 kJ / (0.8 kg × 0.45 kJ/kg/K) = 5.56°C
d) ΔT = 1 kJ / (0.4 kg × 0.90 kJ/kg/K) = 2.78°C
e) ΔT = 2 kJ / (0.4 kg × 0.90 kJ/kg/K) = 5.56°C
f) ΔT = 2 kJ / (0.8 kg × 0.90 kJ/kg/K) = 2.78°C
14) q = mCΔT
q = (2000 mL × 1 g/mL) (4.184 J/g/K) (80°C − 20°C)
q = 502,000 J
20) q = mCΔT
q = (2000 g) (4.184 J/g/K) (100°C − 15°C) + (400 g) (0.9 J/g/K) (100°C − 15°C)
q = 742,000 J
24) q = mCΔT
q = (0.10 g) (0.14 J/g/K) (8.5°C − 15°C)
q = -0.091 J
<span>The correct answer is: Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Explanation:
In simple words, CFCs are the chemical compounds made up of the following three elements:
1. Carbon
2. Chlorine
3. Fluorine
When CFCs compounds reach the upper atmosphere, the ultraviolet rays coming from the Sun break those compounds into individual elements, which then react with one of the oxygen atom of the ozone (O3) to form new compounds like chlorine monoxides. That way the ozone molecules get destroyed, resulting into the ozone depletion. Hence, the correct answer is Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs).</span>