Answer:
Its probably D (the sound energy)
The the Water turns to ice. But even then they would never truly stop moving.<span />
When light moves from a medium with higher refractive index to a medium with lower refractive index, the critical angle is the angle above which there is no refracted light, and all the light is reflected. The value of this angle is given by

where n2 and n1 are the refractive indices of the second and first medium, respectively.
In the first part of the problem, light moves from glass to air (

) and the critical angle is

. This means that we can find the refractive index of glass by re-arranging the previous formula:

Now the glass is put into water, whose refractive index is

. If light moves from glass to water, the new critical angle will be
Answer:
Just above the pole (top-most red circle)
Explanation:
Polaris is used to identify North direction. Since, the Earth rotates on its axis which is along North-south, Polaris never seems to rise and set from the Northern hemisphere. This is because Polaris lies above north pole. Thus, in the given diagram, Polaris is above the North pole on the axis represented by top-most red circle.