Answer;
Uniformitarianism
Explanation;
-Uniformitarianism is the principle suggesting that Earth's geologic processes acted in the same manner and with essentially the same intensity in the past as they do in the present and that such uniformity is sufficient to account for all geologic change. For example, at an active volcano we can observe lava cooling to form layers of basalt.
James Hutton suggested that deep soil profiles were formed by the weathering of bedrock over thousands of years. He also suggested that supernatural theories were not needed to explain the geologic history of the Earth.
There are no appropriate examples in the list you provided with your question.
Examples of radiation:
... sunshine to tan your skin
... radio energy to bring you the news
... X-ray to check your teeth
... microwave to heat up the meatloaf
... flashlight to see where you're going
... RF energy to get an MRI of your knee
... infrared radiation from the campfire to warm your tootsies
... UHF radio waves to make a call or check Facebook with your smartphone
Answer:
Given:
Thermal Kinetic Energy of an electron, 
= Boltzmann's constant
Temperature, T = 1800 K
Solution:
Now, to calculate the de-Broglie wavelength of the electron,
:

(1)
where
h = Planck's constant = 
= momentum of an electron
= velocity of an electron
= mass of electon
Now,
Kinetic energy of an electron = thermal kinetic energy



(2)
Using eqn (2) in (1):

Now, to calculate the de-Broglie wavelength of proton,
:

(3)
where
= mass of proton
= velocity of an proton
Now,
Kinetic energy of a proton = thermal kinetic energy



(4)
Using eqn (4) in (3):
